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发现新病灶:一例磁共振成像(MRI)脑内出血病例报告并附文献讨论

Spot the new lesion: a case report of intra-MRI cerebral haemorrhage with discussion of previous literature.

作者信息

Mokhtari Ali, Onofrj Valeria, Neugroschl Carine

机构信息

Post Graduate in Radiology Department, Iris Sud Hospital, Brussels 1050, Belgium.

Resident in Radiology Department, CHU Nefissa Hamoud ex-Parnet, Hussein Dey 16005, Algeria.

出版信息

BJR Case Rep. 2025 Sep 9;11(5):uaaf046. doi: 10.1093/bjrcr/uaaf046. eCollection 2025 Sep.

Abstract

The appearance of intracranial haemorrhage on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is complex and depends on its evolution over time. The ability of the MRI to detect hyperacute haemorrhage has been debated as it seems to depend on several factors (ie, delay of imaging, MRI field strength, imaging technique). We present the first case of intracranial haemorrhage occurring during MRI acquisition in a 61-year-old female suffering a severe hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy from a suicide attempt by hanging. The imaging characteristics of the haematoma differ from what has been described in the past, as it lacks the typical peripheral T2 and T2* hypointensity usually seen in hyperacute haematomas. We discuss previous literature in order to explain these peculiar imaging features.

摘要

颅内出血在磁共振成像(MRI)上的表现复杂,且取决于其随时间的演变。MRI检测超急性出血的能力一直存在争议,因为这似乎取决于几个因素(即成像延迟、MRI场强、成像技术)。我们报告了首例在MRI检查过程中发生颅内出血的病例,患者为一名61岁女性,因上吊自杀未遂而患有严重的缺氧缺血性脑病。血肿的影像学特征与以往描述的不同,因为它缺乏超急性血肿通常所见的典型外周T2和T2*低信号。我们讨论了以往的文献以解释这些特殊的影像学特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db0b/12453670/7998c586ea8f/uaaf046f1.jpg

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