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错颌畸形的早期干预:肌功能矫治器在6至10岁儿童中的作用

Early Intervention for Malocclusion: Role of Myobrace in Children Aged 6-10 Years.

作者信息

Mareddy Ajay Reddy, Reddy Venugopal N, Done Vasanthi, Rehaman Tarannum, Vemula Aparna Durga Naga Krishna, Narahari Sumanya, Jukanti Sadhana

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics, Mamata Dental College, Khammam, Telangana, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2025 Aug;18(8):956-963. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3193. Epub 2025 Sep 4.

DOI:10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3193
PMID:40989970
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12451594/
Abstract

AIMS AND BACKGROUND

This study investigates the early intervention of class I, II, and III malocclusions in children using the Myobrace appliance. The aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of Myobrace in correcting dental and skeletal malocclusions, specifically focusing on improvements in dental arch alignment, occlusion, and craniofacial growth patterns.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Children with class I, II, and III malocclusions were treated with the Myobrace appliance over a defined period. Various parameters were assessed, including dental arch changes, crossbite correction, craniofacial development, and compliance with the prescribed treatment protocol.

RESULTS

The use of Myobrace resulted in significant improvements across all three classes of malocclusion. In class I malocclusion, alignment and space management were enhanced. In class II cases, mandibular advancement and maxillary restraint were observed, contributing to better occlusion. For class III malocclusion, Myobrace was effective in promoting maxillary growth and controlling mandibular overgrowth, resulting in improved anterior crossbite correction.

CONCLUSION

The Myobrace appliance offers an effective early intervention for class I, II, and III malocclusions in children. The study supports its use for improving dental alignment, occlusal function, and craniofacial development. The findings support its use as a noninvasive treatment option to reduce the severity of malocclusions and potentially minimize the need for complex orthodontic procedures later in life.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Myobrace improves dental alignment and occlusion, enhancing oral function and facial esthetics in class I, II, and III malocclusions. It promotes favorable craniofacial development, reducing the need for invasive treatments in the future. Myobrace offers a preventive, noninvasive alternative to traditional braces, simplifying future orthodontic care.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Mareddy AR, Reddy VN, Done V, . Early Intervention for Malocclusion: Role of Myobrace in Children Aged 6-10 Years. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(8):956-963.

摘要

目的与背景

本研究调查使用肌功能矫治器对儿童Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类和Ⅲ类错牙合畸形进行早期干预的情况。目的是评估肌功能矫治器在矫正牙齿和骨骼错牙合畸形方面的有效性,特别关注牙弓排列、咬合及颅面生长模式的改善情况。

材料与方法

对患有Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类和Ⅲ类错牙合畸形的儿童在规定时间内使用肌功能矫治器进行治疗。评估了各种参数,包括牙弓变化、反牙合矫正、颅面发育以及对规定治疗方案的依从性。

结果

使用肌功能矫治器在所有三类错牙合畸形中均产生了显著改善。在Ⅰ类错牙合畸形中,牙弓排列和间隙管理得到增强。在Ⅱ类病例中,观察到下颌前伸和上颌抑制,有助于改善咬合。对于Ⅲ类错牙合畸形,肌功能矫治器在促进上颌生长和控制下颌过度生长方面有效,从而改善了前牙反牙合的矫正效果。

结论

肌功能矫治器为儿童Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类和Ⅲ类错牙合畸形提供了有效的早期干预。该研究支持将其用于改善牙齿排列、咬合功能和颅面发育。这些发现支持将其作为一种非侵入性治疗选择,以降低错牙合畸形的严重程度,并可能减少日后进行复杂正畸程序的必要性。

临床意义

肌功能矫治器改善了Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类和Ⅲ类错牙合畸形的牙齿排列和咬合,增强了口腔功能和面部美观。它促进了有利的颅面发育,减少了未来进行侵入性治疗的需求。肌功能矫治器为传统牙套提供了一种预防性、非侵入性的替代方法,简化了未来的正畸治疗。

如何引用本文

Mareddy AR, Reddy VN, Done V, . 错牙合畸形的早期干预:肌功能矫治器在6至10岁儿童中的作用。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2025年;18(8):956 - 963。

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Current Trends in Pediatric Orthodontics: A Comprehensive Review.儿童正畸学的当前趋势:全面综述
Cureus. 2024 Sep 3;16(9):e68537. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68537. eCollection 2024 Sep.
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Expert consensus on pediatric orthodontic therapies of malocclusions in children.儿童错颌畸形的口腔正畸治疗专家共识。
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Dentoalveolar, skeletal, pharyngeal airway, cervical posture, hyoid bone position, and soft palate changes with Myobrace and Twin-block: a retrospective study.Myobrace 和 Twin-block 治疗对牙牙槽、骨骼、咽气道、颈椎姿势、舌骨位置和软腭的影响:一项回顾性研究。
BMC Oral Health. 2023 Jan 30;23(1):53. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-02773-x.
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One Phase versus Two Phase Treatment in Mixed Dentition: A Critical Review.混合牙列期的一阶段治疗与两阶段治疗:批判性综述
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Eur J Orthod. 2016 Jun;38(3):227-34. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjv044. Epub 2015 Jul 1.
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