Gigov Kostadin, Ginev Ivan, Kavradzhieva Petra
Section of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery and Thermal Trauma, Department of Propedeutics of Surgical Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, "St. George" University Hospital Plovdiv, Medical University of Plovdiv, "Peshtersko Shausse Blvd 66", 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Clin Pract. 2025 Sep 15;15(9):165. doi: 10.3390/clinpract15090165.
: Restoring the integrity of the lower eyelid presents a complex surgical challenge due to its lamellar structure and the high risk of complications. Among these, ectropion is the most frequent and troublesome outcome. : This study aims to present a case of lower eyelid reconstruction following the excision of squamous cell carcinoma using Mohs micrographic surgery combined with the Mustardé cheek rotation flap technique, highlighting its advantages, limitations, and applicability in elderly patients. : A 93-year-old female patient with right lower eyelid squamous cell carcinoma underwent Mohs micrographic surgery. The resulting defect was reconstructed using a Mustardé cheek rotation flap, chosen for its suitability in patients with adequate skin laxity. Patient-specific risk factors, including advanced age, a history of ischemic stroke, and class II heart failure (NYHA classification), were considered in the surgical planning stage. : The Mustardé cheek rotation flap provided a reliable closure with a favorable esthetic outcome and inconspicuous scarring, aligned with natural anatomical margins. The technique was technically straightforward in this patient owing to age-related skin laxity. No major postoperative complications were observed. : The Mustardé cheek rotation flap represents a safe and effective reconstructive option for elderly patients with lower eyelid defects following tumor excision. This case illustrates the esthetic and functional benefits of the technique while emphasizing the need to tailor reconstruction strategies to patient comorbidities and defect characteristics.
由于下眼睑的板层结构以及并发症的高风险,恢复下眼睑的完整性面临着复杂的手术挑战。其中,睑外翻是最常见且麻烦的结果。
本研究旨在介绍一例采用莫氏显微外科手术联合Mustardé颊部旋转皮瓣技术切除鳞状细胞癌后进行下眼睑重建的病例,突出其优点、局限性以及在老年患者中的适用性。
一名93岁的右下眼睑鳞状细胞癌女性患者接受了莫氏显微外科手术。所形成的缺损采用Mustardé颊部旋转皮瓣进行重建,选择该皮瓣是因其适用于皮肤松弛度足够的患者。在手术规划阶段考虑了患者特有的风险因素,包括高龄、缺血性中风病史和II级心力衰竭(纽约心脏协会分级)。
Mustardé颊部旋转皮瓣提供了可靠的闭合,美学效果良好且瘢痕不明显,与自然解剖边界对齐。由于与年龄相关的皮肤松弛,该技术在该患者中操作简单。未观察到重大术后并发症。
Mustardé颊部旋转皮瓣是肿瘤切除后下眼睑缺损老年患者的一种安全有效的重建选择。该病例说明了该技术的美学和功能益处,同时强调了根据患者合并症和缺损特征定制重建策略的必要性。