Pini Elisa, Pepe Fulvio, Ingiardi Michelle, Laini Veronica, Ciccarelli Nicoletta, Magni Eugenio
Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Department of Psychology, Catholic University Milan, 20123 Milan, Italy.
Brain Sci. 2025 Aug 30;15(9):948. doi: 10.3390/brainsci15090948.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder frequently associated with cognitive impairment. In the context of increasing interest in remote healthcare solutions, particularly after the COVID-19 pandemic, this preliminary study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of an online version of the Parkinson's Disease-Cognitive Rating Scale (PD-CRS), a first-level neuropsychological screening tool for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in individuals with PD.
Seventy-nine patients with idiopathic PD were recruited between October 2020 and February 2024. A telematic version of the PD-CRS was administered via video call using adapted materials (e.g., slide-based instructions and webcam-mediated tasks). Both patients and examiners completed a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) to rate perceived difficulty. Descriptive statistics and non-parametric tests were used to analyze data.
Difficulty ratings were low for both patients (mean VAS = 1.60, SD = 0.88) and the examiner (mean VAS = 1.43, SD = 0.61), with no significant difference ( = 0.176). No demographic or clinical variable predicted difficulty.
These findings support the feasibility and usability of an online version of PD-CRS. This approach may facilitate wider access to cognitive screening for PD patients, particularly those with mobility limitations or living in underserved areas.
背景/目的:帕金森病(PD)是一种常伴有认知障碍的进行性神经退行性疾病。在对远程医疗解决方案的兴趣日益增加的背景下,尤其是在新冠疫情之后,这项初步研究旨在评估帕金森病认知评定量表(PD-CRS)在线版本的可行性,该量表是用于筛查PD患者轻度认知障碍(MCI)的一级神经心理学筛查工具。
在2020年10月至2024年2月期间招募了79例特发性PD患者。通过视频通话使用改编材料(如基于幻灯片的说明和网络摄像头介导的任务)来实施PD-CRS的远程版本。患者和检查者均完成视觉模拟量表(VAS)以评估感知到的难度。使用描述性统计和非参数检验来分析数据。
患者(平均VAS = 1.60,标准差 = 0.88)和检查者(平均VAS = 1.43,标准差 = 0.61)的难度评分均较低,且无显著差异(P = 0.176)。没有人口统计学或临床变量能够预测难度。
这些发现支持了PD-CRS在线版本的可行性和可用性。这种方法可能有助于更广泛地为PD患者提供认知筛查,特别是那些行动不便或生活在服务不足地区的患者。