• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

一株拥有两个乳糖基因的克雷伯氏菌中的第三种β-半乳糖苷酶。

A third beta-galactosidase in a strain of Klebsiella that possesses two lac genes.

作者信息

Hall B G, Reeve E C

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1977 Oct;132(1):219-23. doi: 10.1128/jb.132.1.219-223.1977.

DOI:10.1128/jb.132.1.219-223.1977
PMID:410780
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC221847/
Abstract

Klebsiella strain RE1544 contains two lac operons, one on the chromosome and one on a lac plasmid. A mutant of RE1544, in which the lacZ genes of both operons produce no active enzyme, was found to synthesize a beta-galactosidase that hydrolyzes ortho-nitrophenyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside but not lactose. Synthesis of this beta-galactosidase (BGase-III) is induced by lactose but not by isopropyl-1-thio-beta-D-galactopyranoside or methyl-beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside. In both the regulation of synthesis and substrate specificity, BGase-III strongly resembles the ebg0 enzyme of Escherichia coli. Nevertheless, by the criteria of immunological cross-reactivity and subunit molecular weight, BGase-III is not related to the ebg0 enzyme.

摘要

肺炎克雷伯菌菌株RE1544含有两个乳糖操纵子,一个在染色体上,另一个在乳糖质粒上。发现RE1544的一个突变体,其中两个操纵子的lacZ基因均不产生活性酶,该突变体可合成一种β-半乳糖苷酶,它能水解邻硝基苯基-β-D-吡喃半乳糖苷,但不能水解乳糖。这种β-半乳糖苷酶(BGase-III)的合成由乳糖诱导,而不由异丙基-1-硫代-β-D-吡喃半乳糖苷或甲基-β-D-硫代吡喃半乳糖苷诱导。在合成调节和底物特异性方面,BGase-III与大肠杆菌的ebg0酶非常相似。然而,根据免疫交叉反应性和亚基分子量的标准,BGase-III与ebg0酶无关。

相似文献

1
A third beta-galactosidase in a strain of Klebsiella that possesses two lac genes.一株拥有两个乳糖基因的克雷伯氏菌中的第三种β-半乳糖苷酶。
J Bacteriol. 1977 Oct;132(1):219-23. doi: 10.1128/jb.132.1.219-223.1977.
2
Lactose metabolism involving phospho-beta-galactosidase in Klebsiella.肺炎克雷伯菌中涉及磷酸β-半乳糖苷酶的乳糖代谢。
J Bacteriol. 1979 Jun;138(3):691-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.138.3.691-698.1979.
3
Clonal analysis of the lac operons from Klebsiella M5al and the Lac plasmid (pRE2) from Klebsiella V9A.肺炎克雷伯菌M5al的乳糖操纵子及肺炎克雷伯菌V9A的乳糖质粒(pRE2)的克隆分析。
Genet Res. 1989 Oct;54(2):85-91. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300028457.
4
BETA-GALACTOSIDASE OF STREPTOCOCCUS LACTIS.乳酸链球菌的β-半乳糖苷酶
J Bacteriol. 1965 Apr;89(4):937-42. doi: 10.1128/jb.89.4.937-942.1965.
5
Lactose metabolism in Erwinia chrysanthemi.菊欧文氏菌中的乳糖代谢
J Bacteriol. 1985 Apr;162(1):248-55. doi: 10.1128/jb.162.1.248-255.1985.
6
Induction of beta-galactosidase in Streptomyces violaceus.紫色链霉菌中β-半乳糖苷酶的诱导
Can J Microbiol. 1979 Jul;25(7):833-40. doi: 10.1139/m79-123.
7
The separation of phage promoter from bacterial lac promoter for beta-galactosidase expression in transducing phage lambda plac5.在转导噬菌体λplac5中,将噬菌体启动子与细菌乳糖启动子分离以实现β-半乳糖苷酶的表达。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1979 Jul 12;89(1):64-70. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(79)90943-4.
8
Properties of beta-galactosidase III: implications for entry of galactosides into Klebsiella.β-半乳糖苷酶III的特性:对半乳糖苷进入克雷伯氏菌的影响
J Bacteriol. 1980 May;142(2):433-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.2.433-438.1980.
9
The anomeric specificity of beta-galactosidase and lac permease from Escherichia coli.来自大肠杆菌的β-半乳糖苷酶和乳糖通透酶的异头特异性。
Can J Biochem. 1981 Feb;59(2):100-5. doi: 10.1139/o81-015.
10
Evolution of a second gene for beta-galactosidase in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中β-半乳糖苷酶第二个基因的进化
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Jun;70(6):1841-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.6.1841.

引用本文的文献

1
Analysis of a novel gene and beta-galactosidase isozyme from a psychrotrophic Arthrobacter isolate.一株嗜冷节杆菌分离株的新基因和β-半乳糖苷酶同工酶分析
J Bacteriol. 1995 Apr;177(8):1981-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.177.8.1981-1988.1995.
2
Properties of the lactose transport system in Klebsiella sp. strain CT-1.克雷伯氏菌属CT-1菌株中乳糖转运系统的特性
J Bacteriol. 1981 Mar;145(3):1459-62. doi: 10.1128/jb.145.3.1459-1462.1981.
3
Properties of beta-galactosidase III: implications for entry of galactosides into Klebsiella.β-半乳糖苷酶III的特性:对半乳糖苷进入克雷伯氏菌的影响
J Bacteriol. 1980 May;142(2):433-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.2.433-438.1980.
4
Molecular basis of isozyme formation of beta-galactosidases in Bacillus stearothermophilus: isolation of two beta-galactosidase genes, bgaA and bgaB.嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌中β-半乳糖苷酶同工酶形成的分子基础:两个β-半乳糖苷酶基因bgaA和bgaB的分离
J Bacteriol. 1984 Oct;160(1):9-14. doi: 10.1128/jb.160.1.9-14.1984.
5
Regulation of the galactose-inducible lac operon and the histidine utilization operons in pts mutants of Klebsiella aerogenes.产气克雷伯菌pts突变体中半乳糖诱导型乳糖操纵子和组氨酸利用操纵子的调控
J Bacteriol. 1988 Dec;170(12):5588-93. doi: 10.1128/jb.170.12.5588-5593.1988.
6
Evidence of homology between the pectate lyase-encoding pelB and pelC genes in Erwinia chrysanthemi.菊欧文氏菌中编码果胶酸裂解酶的pelB和pelC基因之间的同源性证据。
J Bacteriol. 1986 Jul;167(1):117-23. doi: 10.1128/jb.167.1.117-123.1986.
7
Purification and characterisation of an inducible beta-galactosidase from Corynebacterium murisepticum.鼠败血棒状杆菌中一种诱导型β-半乳糖苷酶的纯化与特性分析
Arch Microbiol. 1989;151(1):49-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00444668.
8
Lactose metabolism involving phospho-beta-galactosidase in Klebsiella.肺炎克雷伯菌中涉及磷酸β-半乳糖苷酶的乳糖代谢。
J Bacteriol. 1979 Jun;138(3):691-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.138.3.691-698.1979.

本文引用的文献

1
PURIFICATION, COMPOSITION, AND MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF THE BETA-GALACTOSIDASE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI K12.大肠杆菌K12 β-半乳糖苷酶的纯化、组成及分子量
J Biol Chem. 1965 Jun;240:2468-77.
2
Galactosidases.半乳糖苷酶
Adv Carbohydr Chem. 1961;16:239-98. doi: 10.1016/s0096-5332(08)60264-7.
3
The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测定分子量的可靠性。
J Biol Chem. 1969 Aug 25;244(16):4406-12.
4
The lactose system in Klebsiella aerogenes V9A. 4. A comparison of the lac operons of Klebsiella and Escherichia coli.产气克雷伯菌V9A中的乳糖系统。4. 克雷伯菌和大肠杆菌乳糖操纵子的比较。
Genet Res. 1974 Dec;24(3):323-31. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300015329.
5
Lac-plus plasmids are responsible for the strong lactose-positive phenotype found in many strains of Klebsiella species.乳糖阳性质粒导致了在许多克雷伯氏菌属菌株中发现的强乳糖阳性表型。
Genet Res. 1973 Dec;22(3):329-33. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300013124.
6
Regulation of newly evolved enzymes. I. Selection of a novel lactase regulated by lactose in Escherichia coli.新进化酶的调控。I. 大肠杆菌中受乳糖调控的新型乳糖酶的筛选
Genetics. 1974 Mar;76(3):391-400. doi: 10.1093/genetics/76.3.391.
7
Second naturally occurring beta-galactosidase in E. coli.大肠杆菌中第二种天然存在的β-半乳糖苷酶。
Nature. 1974 Mar 8;248(5444):152-3. doi: 10.1038/248152a0.
8
Klebsiella aerogenes strain carrying drug-resistance determinants and a lac plasmid.携带耐药决定簇和一个乳糖操纵子质粒的产气克雷伯菌菌株。
J Bacteriol. 1972 Oct;112(1):200-5. doi: 10.1128/jb.112.1.200-205.1972.
9
Regulation of newly evolved enzymes. II. The ebg repressor.新进化酶的调控。II. ebg阻遏物。
Genetics. 1975 Nov;81(3):427-35. doi: 10.1093/genetics/81.3.427.
10
The lactose system of Klebsiella aerogenes V9A. 5. Lac-permease defective mutants of two Klebsiella Lac plasmids and their apparent reversion to wild type.产气克雷伯菌V9A的乳糖系统。5. 两种克雷伯菌乳糖质粒的乳糖通透酶缺陷型突变体及其向野生型的明显回复突变。
Genet Res. 1976 Aug;28(1):61-74. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300016736.