Zylber E A, Penman S
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Nov;68(11):2861-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.11.2861.
RNA polymerase activities in intact HeLa cell nuclei have been examined and compared to activities investigated in previous studies of the purified enzymes. The RNA synthesized by the mammalian polymerases while still in nuclei is identified. The polymerases are tentatively identified by location, sensitivity to alpha-amanitin, and response to manganese and altered ionic strength. Polymerase I is located in the nucleolus and labels partially complete precursor molecules of ribosomal RNA. Polymerases II and III are in the nucleoplasm and both label giant nuclear heterogeneous RNA.
已对完整的海拉细胞核中的RNA聚合酶活性进行了检测,并与之前对纯化酶的研究所检测的活性进行了比较。确定了哺乳动物聚合酶在细胞核内时所合成的RNA。通过位置、对α-鹅膏蕈碱的敏感性以及对锰和离子强度变化的反应,初步确定了这些聚合酶。聚合酶I位于核仁中,标记核糖体RNA的部分完整前体分子。聚合酶II和III位于核质中,二者均标记巨大的核不均一RNA。