Laxova R, Ohara P T, Ridler M A, Timothy J A
Arch Dis Child. 1973 Mar;48(3):212-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.48.3.212.
Three stillborn sibs, two males and a female, with probable achondrogenesis, whose parents are first cousins, are reported. Fibroblast cultures revealed numerous large intracellular lipid inclusions in the two stillborns, which were available for investigation, and these were found to a lesser degree in the mother. No similar inclusions were detected in cultured amniotic cells from a 16-week pregnancy which eventually terminated in the term birth of a healthy female. The importance of a correct diagnosis and implications for genetic counselling are discussed.
报道了三例死产的同胞胎儿,两男一女,可能患有软骨发育不全,其父母为近亲。对两例可供研究的死产胎儿进行的成纤维细胞培养显示,细胞内有大量大的脂质包涵体,在母亲体内也发现了程度较轻的此类包涵体。在一名16周妊娠的羊膜细胞培养物中未检测到类似的包涵体,该妊娠最终足月分娩出一名健康女婴。文中讨论了正确诊断的重要性以及对遗传咨询的意义。