Egawa Fumiko, Gologorsky Rebecca C
Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, 208 Collyer Street, Suite 301A, Providence, RI 02906, USA.
Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, 208 Collyer Street, Suite 301A, Providence, RI 02906, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2026 Feb;106(1):11-21. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2025.08.003. Epub 2025 Sep 13.
Hemorrhoid disease is common in the Western world with a billion-dollar impact on health care spending. Numerous treatments are available, including surgical and nonoperative options. A plan of care should be made that is tailored to disease anatomy, symptom severity, and relevant medical comorbidities after addressing modifiable risk factors. The authors present a review of the disease pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment options for hemorrhoid disease.
痔病在西方世界很常见,对医疗保健支出造成数十亿美元的影响。有多种治疗方法可供选择,包括手术和非手术方案。在解决可改变的风险因素后,应制定一个根据疾病解剖结构、症状严重程度和相关内科合并症量身定制的护理计划。作者对痔病的疾病病理生理学、诊断和治疗选择进行了综述。