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大鼠脑酸性磷酸酶同工酶的电泳分离及性质(作者译)

[Electrophoretic separation and properties of acid phosphatase isoenzymes from rat brain (author's transl)].

作者信息

Stach E, Ockenfels H, Pilgrim C

出版信息

Acta Histochem. 1977;60(1):121-31.

PMID:413317
Abstract

Following agar gel electrophoresis of the 20 000 X g supernatant of rat brain homogenate a single band with acid phosphatase activity could be visualized by means of azo dye techniques. By adding Triton X-100 to the homogenate, a second band with enzymatic activity was demonstrable. A third isoenzyme could be identified in the presence of zinc ions. A fourth band visible only when employing lead methods has to be considered an artefact as its appearance does not depend on the presence of a substrate. The substrate specificity of the isoenzymes and the possibilities of influencing their activity were examined. By specific choice of substrates and effectors, conditions could be defined rendering possible a selective identification of the individual isoenzymes.

摘要

对大鼠脑匀浆20000×g上清液进行琼脂凝胶电泳后,采用偶氮染料技术可观察到一条具有酸性磷酸酶活性的条带。向匀浆中加入 Triton X - 100后,可显示出第二条具有酶活性的条带。在锌离子存在的情况下可鉴定出第三种同工酶。第四条带仅在采用铅法时可见,由于其出现不依赖于底物的存在,因此应被视为一种假象。研究了同工酶的底物特异性及其活性受影响的可能性。通过对底物和效应物的特定选择,可以确定使个体同工酶选择性鉴定成为可能的条件。

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