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干骺端等效部位的血源性骨髓炎。

Hematogenous osteomyelitis of metaphyseal-equivalent locations.

作者信息

Nixon G W

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1978 Jan;130(1):123-9. doi: 10.2214/ajr.130.1.123.

DOI:10.2214/ajr.130.1.123
PMID:413397
Abstract

Flat and irregular bones have anatomic subdivisions comparable to long bones. This concept is useful in the radiograpic evaluation of solitary bone lesions. Areas adjacent to cartilage are metaphyseal-equivalent locations. Prior to skeletal maturation, metaphyseal-type vascular anatomy predisposes these sites to involvement by hematogenous osteomyelitis. Approximately 30% of cases of hematogenous osteomyelitis affect these metaphyseal-equivalent sites and often present difficult diagnostic challenges. Forty-nine patients with this condition are described.

摘要

扁骨和不规则骨具有与长骨相当的解剖亚区。这一概念在孤立性骨病变的影像学评估中很有用。与软骨相邻的区域是干骺端等效部位。在骨骼成熟之前,干骺端型血管解剖结构使这些部位易受血源性骨髓炎的侵袭。约30%的血源性骨髓炎病例累及这些干骺端等效部位,且常常带来诊断难题。本文描述了49例患有这种疾病的患者。

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