Stacy G C
Int J Oral Surg. 1977 Dec;6(6):334-9. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9785(77)80027-6.
The necessity for surgical exposure of the lingual aspect of mandibular third molars will vary according to the severity of the impaction and the surgical technique adopted. A retractor is described for use in those cases when major lingual retraction is required. The retractor provides optimum access to the mandibular third molar area with adequate protection for the lingual nerve, tongue retraction and enhanced illumination by light reflection. It can be used under both local and general anaesthesia.
下颌第三磨牙舌侧手术暴露的必要性会因阻生的严重程度和所采用的手术技术而有所不同。本文描述了一种牵开器，用于那些需要较大程度舌侧牵拉的病例。该牵开器能在充分保护舌神经的情况下，为下颌第三磨牙区域提供最佳视野，实现舌部牵拉，并通过光反射增强照明。它可在局部麻醉和全身麻醉下使用。
