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[下丘脑核神经元对新皮质额基底部区域刺激的反应]

[Responses of neurons of hypothalamic nuclei to stimulation of the frontobasal regions of the neocortex].

作者信息

Kazakov V N, Kravtsov P Ia

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(1):44-53.

PMID:415257
Abstract

Neuronal responses of different hypothalamic nuclei to frontobasal cerebral cortex (proreal, posterior orbital, basal and temporal regions) were studied in acute experiments on cats narcotized by membutal mixed with chloraloze. Neurons which could be activated antidromically during stimulation of another region were recorded. On the basis of their response a number of neuronal chains (circles) functioning in forebrain was distinguished. The first chain is orbital gyrus--preoptical zone--proreal gyrus. The second chain has the same cortical components as the first one, but switching over in the hypothalamus takes place in the region of mamillary bodies. The third chain is basal temporal cortex--lateral hypothalamus--prefrontal cortex.

摘要

在使用戊巴比妥与氯醛糖混合麻醉的猫的急性实验中,研究了不同下丘脑核团对额基底大脑皮质(额前区、眶后区、基底区和颞区)的神经元反应。记录了在刺激其他区域时可被逆向激活的神经元。根据它们的反应,区分出了在前脑中起作用的一些神经元链(环路)。第一条链是眶回 - 视前区 - 额前回。第二条链具有与第一条链相同的皮质成分,但在下丘脑的转换发生在乳头体区域。第三条链是颞叶基底皮质 - 下丘脑外侧区 - 前额皮质。

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