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[丘脑内侧核群神经元对新皮质额底部刺激的反应]

[Responses of neurons of the medial group of thalamic nuclei to stimulation of the fronto-basal portions of the neocortex].

作者信息

Kazakov V N, Kravtsov P Ia, Prokhina E A, Rassokhin V N

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(1):11-8.

PMID:840324
Abstract

Neuronal and focal responses of medial thalamic nuclei (mediodorsal, central lateral, parecentral, centrum medianum, parafascicular) to stimulation of frontobasal cerebral cortex (proreal, posterior orbital, basal temporal regions) were studied in acute experiments on cats narcotized by nembutal mixed with chloralose. Proceeding from the data on the number of neurons responding to cortical stimulation and on the duration of the response latent period, three functionally heterogeneous sections of medial nuclei were distinguished: the microcellular and magnocellular regions of the mediodorsal nucleus, and the intralaminar nuclei with the parafascicular complex. Neurons were recorded which could be activated antidromically during stimulation of another region. On this basis a suggestion is made on the integrating function of medial nuclei providing unification of the frontobasal regions of the neocortex.

摘要

在戊巴比妥与氯醛糖混合麻醉的猫的急性实验中,研究了内侧丘脑核(背内侧、中央外侧、中央旁、中央中、束旁)对额基底脑皮质(额前、眶后、颞基底区域)刺激的神经元和局部反应。根据对皮质刺激有反应的神经元数量和反应潜伏期的持续时间的数据,区分了内侧核的三个功能异质部分:背内侧核的小细胞和大细胞区域,以及包含束旁复合体的板内核。记录到在刺激另一区域时可被逆向激活的神经元。在此基础上,提出了关于内侧核整合功能的建议,即内侧核为新皮质的额基底区域提供统一作用。

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