健康成年人粪便中蜡样芽孢杆菌的流行情况。
Prevalence of Bacillus cereus in the faeces of healthy adults.
作者信息
Ghosh A C
出版信息
J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Apr;80(2):233-6. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400053572.
Abstract
In a survey designed to determine the prevalence of Bacillus cereus in the faeces of healthy persons, the organism was found in low numbers in 100 (14%) of single faecal specimens from 711 adults in the general population. In addition, in an attempt at assessing the changes in the B. cereus distribution within the faecal flora of the individual, weekly faecal specimens were submitted over a seven-week period by 18 members of staff of two laboratories. The total isolation rate was again 14%, with 15 serotypes represented. In four individuals B. cereus was isolated in two consecutive weeks and in all cases the isolates were of different serotypes. Excretion was never recorded for more than two consecutive weeks. These findings probably reflect the intake of B. cereus in the individual's diet.
摘要
在一项旨在确定健康人群粪便中蜡样芽孢杆菌患病率的调查中，从普通人群的711名成年人的100份（14%）单一粪便标本中发现了少量该菌。此外，为了评估个体粪便菌群中蜡样芽孢杆菌分布的变化，两个实验室的18名工作人员在七周时间内每周提交粪便标本。总分离率再次为14%，有15种血清型。在4个人中，连续两周分离出蜡样芽孢杆菌，且所有情况下分离株的血清型都不同。排泄从未连续记录超过两周。这些发现可能反映了个体饮食中蜡样芽孢杆菌的摄入情况。
相似文献
1
Prevalence of Bacillus cereus in the faeces of healthy adults.健康成年人粪便中蜡样芽孢杆菌的流行情况。
J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Apr;80(2):233-6. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400053572.
2
Intestinal carriage of Bacillus cereus: faecal isolation studies in three population groups.蜡样芽孢杆菌的肠道携带情况：三个群体的粪便分离研究
J Hyg (Lond). 1985 Dec;95(3):629-38. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400060733.
3
Isolation of Bacillus cereus in the feces of healthy adults in Taipei City.台北市健康成年人粪便中蜡样芽孢杆菌的分离
Zhonghua Min Guo Wei Sheng Wu Ji Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1994 Aug;27(3):148-51.
4
[Isolation, identification and characterization of Bacillus cereus in the dairy industry].[乳制品行业中蜡样芽孢杆菌的分离、鉴定及特性研究]
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1998 Nov 1;123(21):628-32.
5
Bacillus cereus food poisoning: a provisional serotyping scheme.蜡样芽孢杆菌食物中毒：一种临时血清分型方案。
J Med Microbiol. 1975 Nov;8(4):543-50. doi: 10.1099/00222615-8-4-543.
6
Cytotoxic Bacillus spp. belonging to the B. cereus and B. subtilis groups in Norwegian surface waters.挪威地表水当中属于蜡样芽孢杆菌群和枯草芽孢杆菌群的细胞毒性芽孢杆菌属。
J Appl Microbiol. 2004;96(5):987-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2004.02226.x.
7
A hospital cafeteria-related food-borne outbreak due to Bacillus cereus: unique features.一起由蜡样芽孢杆菌引起的与医院自助餐厅相关的食源性疾病暴发：独特特征
Infect Control. 1986 Sep;7(9):462-5. doi: 10.1017/s0195941700064961.
8
Incidence and characterization of diarrheal enterotoxins of fecal Bacillus cereus isolates associated with diarrhea.与腹泻相关的粪便蜡样芽孢杆菌分离株腹泻性肠毒素的发生率及特性
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2007 Dec;59(4):383-7. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2007.06.014. Epub 2007 Sep 18.
9
Characterization of Bacillus cereus isolates from local dairy farms in China.中国本地奶牛场蜡样芽孢杆菌分离株的特性分析
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2016 Jun;363(12). doi: 10.1093/femsle/fnw096. Epub 2016 Apr 27.
10
Production of hemolysin BL by Bacillus cereus group isolates of dairy origin is associated with whole-genome phylogenetic clade.源自乳制品的蜡样芽孢杆菌群分离株产生溶血素BL与全基因组系统发育分支有关。
BMC Genomics. 2016 Aug 9;17:581. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2883-z.
引用本文的文献
1
Bacillus cereus Invasive Infections in Preterm Neonates: an Up-to-Date Review of the Literature.蜡样芽胞杆菌致早产儿侵袭性感染：文献复习的最新进展。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2022 Apr 20;35(2):e0008821. doi: 10.1128/cmr.00088-21. Epub 2022 Feb 9.
2
Characterization of Emetic and Diarrheal Strains From a 2016 Foodborne Outbreak Using Whole-Genome Sequencing: Addressing the Microbiological, Epidemiological, and Bioinformatic Challenges.使用全基因组测序对2016年食源性疾病暴发中的呕吐和腹泻菌株进行特征分析：应对微生物学、流行病学和生物信息学挑战
Front Microbiol. 2019 Feb 12;10:144. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00144. eCollection 2019.
3
The Bacillus cereus Hbl and Nhe tripartite enterotoxin components assemble sequentially on the surface of target cells and are not interchangeable.蜡样芽孢杆菌Hbl和Nhe三联体肠毒素成分在靶细胞表面依次组装，且不可互换。
PLoS One. 2013 Oct 18;8(10):e76955. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076955. eCollection 2013.
4
BC4707 is a major facilitator superfamily multidrug resistance transport protein from Bacillus cereus implicated in fluoroquinolone tolerance.BC4707 是一种来自蜡状芽孢杆菌的主要易化超家族多药耐药转运蛋白，与氟喹诺酮类药物耐受有关。
PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e36720. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036720. Epub 2012 May 16.
5
Bacillus cereus, a volatile human pathogen.蜡样芽胞杆菌，一种易变的人类病原体。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2010 Apr;23(2):382-98. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00073-09.
6
Role of ureolytic activity in Bacillus cereus nitrogen metabolism and acid survival.脲酶活性在蜡样芽孢杆菌氮代谢和耐酸性中的作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2008 Apr;74(8):2370-8. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02737-07. Epub 2008 Feb 22.
7
Low concentrations of bile salts induce stress responses and reduce motility in Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579 [corrected].低浓度胆汁盐可诱导蜡样芽孢杆菌ATCC 14579产生应激反应并降低其运动性[已校正]。
J Bacteriol. 2007 Jul;189(14):5302-13. doi: 10.1128/JB.00239-07. Epub 2007 May 11.
8
Screening for bacillus isolates in the broiler gastrointestinal tract.筛选肉鸡胃肠道中的芽孢杆菌分离株。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2005 Feb;71(2):968-78. doi: 10.1128/AEM.71.2.968-978.2005.
9
Bacillus cereus and related species.蜡样芽孢杆菌及相关菌种。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1993 Oct;6(4):324-38. doi: 10.1128/CMR.6.4.324.
10
Intestinal carriage of Bacillus cereus: faecal isolation studies in three population groups.蜡样芽孢杆菌的肠道携带情况：三个群体的粪便分离研究
J Hyg (Lond). 1985 Dec;95(3):629-38. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400060733.
本文引用的文献
1
Enumeration of Bacillus cereus in foods.食品中蜡样芽孢杆菌的计数
Appl Microbiol. 1967 May;15(3):650-3. doi: 10.1128/am.15.3.650-653.1967.
2
Food-poisoning episodes associated with Bacillus cereus in fried rice.与炒饭中蜡样芽孢杆菌相关的食物中毒事件。
Lancet. 1974 May 25;1(7865):1043-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)90434-6.
3
Bacillus cereus food poisoning: a provisional serotyping scheme.蜡样芽孢杆菌食物中毒：一种临时血清分型方案。
J Med Microbiol. 1975 Nov;8(4):543-50. doi: 10.1099/00222615-8-4-543.
4
Serotypes of Bacillus cereus from outbreaks of food poisoning and from routine foods.来自食物中毒暴发事件及常规食品的蜡样芽孢杆菌血清型。
J Hyg (Lond). 1977 Feb;78(1):69-74. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400055947.
Zotero 插件