Good R C, May B D, Kawatomari T
J Bacteriol. 1969 Mar;97(3):1048-55. doi: 10.1128/jb.97.3.1048-1055.1969.
From 1964 to 1967, 6,646 monkeys, representing 10 primate species, were examined for Shigella and Salmonella infections upon arrival at the National Center for Primate Biology. Of these animals, 12% were infected with Shigella, and 75% of the Shigella isolates were S. flexneri 4. The incidence of Salmonella infections decreased from 12 to 3% during the period of study. Epidemiological studies of animals in the colony for 90 days or more indicated no seasonal variation in the occurrence of Shigella and Salmonella. Many of the isolates from incoming monkeys as well as from laboratory-conditioned animals were resistant to chloramphenicol, dihydrostreptomycin, and tetracycline. The possible operation of drug-resistance factors in these infections is discussed.
1964年至1967年期间，代表10个灵长类物种的6646只猴子在抵达国家灵长类生物学中心时接受了志贺氏菌和沙门氏菌感染检测。在这些动物中，12%感染了志贺氏菌，且75%的志贺氏菌分离株为福氏志贺氏菌4型。在研究期间，沙门氏菌感染的发生率从12%降至3%。对该猴群中饲养90天或更长时间的动物进行的流行病学研究表明，志贺氏菌和沙门氏菌的发生没有季节性变化。许多来自新引入猴子以及实验室饲养动物的分离株对氯霉素、二氢链霉素和四环素具有抗性。文中讨论了这些感染中耐药因子可能发挥的作用。
