Provan J L
Thorax. 1969 Sep;24(5):599-602. doi: 10.1136/thx.24.5.599.
Palliation of dysphagia due to malignant obstruction of the oesophagus by passage of the Celestin tube is described in 36 cases. Although there was a high initial mortality, this was most marked when the tube was used to palliate dysphagia due to enlarged posterior mediastinal glands. Satisfactory palliation was obtained in all but one patient, and four patients survived more than six months in relatively good health. Tracheo-oesophageal fistula responded particularly well to the use of the indwelling tube. Gastro-intestinal bleeding and would complications accounted for the main morbidity following the procedure.
本文描述了36例通过插入塞莱斯坦管来缓解因食管癌恶性梗阻导致吞咽困难的情况。尽管初始死亡率较高,但当使用该管缓解因后纵隔淋巴结肿大导致的吞咽困难时,这一情况最为明显。除1例患者外,其余患者均获得了满意的缓解效果,4例患者健康状况相对良好地存活了6个月以上。气管食管瘘对留置管的使用反应特别良好。胃肠道出血和伤口并发症是该手术后的主要发病原因。