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适应性旋律语调疗法:一名自闭症儿童实验性语言项目的案例研究。

Adapted melodic intonation therapy: a case study of an experimental language program for an autistic child.

作者信息

Miller S B, Toca J M

出版信息

J Clin Psychiatry. 1979 Apr;40(4):201-3.

PMID:422532
Abstract

In order to develop a useful communication system, a 3-year-old, non-verbal autistic boy was treated for 1 year with a Simultaneous Communication method involving signed and verbal language. As this procedure proved not useful in this case, an adaptation of Melodic Intonation Therapy (signing plus an intoned rather than spoken verbal stimulus) was tried. With this experimental language treatment, the patient produced trained, imitative and, finally, spontaneous intoned verbalizations which generalized to a variety of situations.

摘要

为了开发一种有效的沟通系统,对一名3岁的非言语自闭症男孩采用同时使用手语和口语的同时沟通方法进行了为期1年的治疗。由于该方法在这个案例中被证明无效,于是尝试了旋律语调疗法的一种变体(手语加上语调而非口语刺激)。通过这种实验性语言治疗,患者产生了经过训练的、模仿性的,最终是自发性的语调发声,并且这种发声能够推广到各种情境中。

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