English M P, Turvey J
Br Med J. 1968 Oct 26;4(5625):228-30. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5625.228.
The feet of 259 new patients at a chiropody clinic were examined for tinea pedis, onychomycosis, and erythrasma: 23% of men and 4% of women were infected by dermatophytes, and the nails of seven males were infected by non-dermatophytes. Of 200 patients examined under Wood's light 37% showed the coral-red fluorescence of erythrasma.Of the 259 patients, 9.7% were infected by Trichophyton interdigitale, 2.7% by T. rubrum, and 1.5% by Epidermophyton floccosum. Reasons are given, based on the method of selection of the patients, for supposing that T. interdigitale is still the dominant cause of tinea pedis in the population at large, despite figures from dermatological clinics suggesting the dominance of T. rubrum. The high incidence of infection in males compared with females corresponds with similar findings in school-children.
一家足病诊疗所对259名新患者的足部进行了足癣、甲癣和红癣检查:23%的男性和4%的女性感染了皮肤癣菌,7名男性的指甲感染了非皮肤癣菌。在伍德灯下检查的200名患者中,37%显示出红癣的珊瑚红色荧光。在这259名患者中,9.7%感染了指间毛癣菌,2.7%感染了红色毛癣菌,1.5%感染了絮状表皮癣菌。基于患者的选择方法给出了理由,认为尽管皮肤科诊所的数据表明红色毛癣菌占主导地位,但在总体人群中,指间毛癣菌仍是足癣的主要病因。男性感染率高于女性,这与在校儿童的类似发现相符。