Mühlendahl K E, Etzold R, Krienke E G
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902). 1979 Mar;127(3):156-8.
Generally the ingestion of rodenticides containing anticoagulant substances is not dangerous. Following accidental ingestion, 9 out of 77 children, and 7 out of 13 adults who had taken such substances in attempted suicide had slight or moderate increases of thromboplastin time, but no serious alteration of plasmatic blood coagulation. Vitamin K1 should be given as an antidote in all cases; gastric lavage or induced emesis are often unnecessary.
一般来说,摄入含有抗凝物质的灭鼠药并不危险。意外摄入后,77名儿童中有9名以及13名企图自杀而服用此类物质的成年人中有7名凝血酶原时间略有或中度延长,但血浆凝血功能无严重改变。所有病例均应给予维生素K1作为解毒剂;洗胃或催吐通常没有必要。