Fanardzhian V V, Sarkisian V A
Neirofiziologiia. 1979;11(1):54-64.
Peculiarities of topographical distribution of the Deiters nucleus vestibulospinal neurons were studied by means of microelectrode technique. It is shown, in contrast to morphological data, that the localization of antidromically identified vestibulocervical (C-neurons) and vestibulolumbal (L-neurons) cells is not restricted to the ventral mid- and rostral third part (forelimb region) and caudosorsal part (hindlimb region) of the nucleus, but extends correspondingly to the whole ventral and dorsal halves of the nucleus. There is a great overlapping in zones of these two groups of neurons: C-neurons are found in the dorsal portion also, whereas L-neurons--in its ventrocaudal part. Analysis of distribution of monosynaptic IPSPs in the vestibulospinal neurons, evoked in response to the stimulation of the Purkinje cells, has shown that the C-neurons are controlled mainly from the forelimb region of the cerebellar cortex, whereas L-neurons are inhibited from the forelimb as well as from the hindlimb regions of the vermal cortex anterior lobe.
采用微电极技术研究了Deiters核前庭脊髓神经元的地形分布特点。与形态学数据相反,结果显示,经逆向鉴定的前庭颈髓(C神经元)和前庭腰髓(L神经元)细胞的定位并不局限于该核的腹侧中部和吻侧三分之一部分(前肢区域)以及尾背侧部分(后肢区域),而是相应地延伸至该核的整个腹侧和背侧半部。这两组神经元的区域存在很大重叠:在背侧部分也发现了C神经元,而在其腹尾侧部分发现了L神经元。对前庭脊髓神经元中由浦肯野细胞刺激诱发的单突触抑制性突触后电位(IPSP)分布的分析表明,C神经元主要受小脑皮质前肢区域的控制,而L神经元则受到小脑蚓部前叶前肢以及后肢区域的抑制。