Kowen D E, Hanslo D H, Botha P L, Davey D A
S Afr Med J. 1979 Jan 27;55(4):129-32.
The incidence of infection in 100 cases of abortion was studied. Intra-uterine swabs and products of conception were cultured both aerobically and anaerobically. Significant potentially-pathogenic organisms were cultured from 94 of 100 intra-uterine swabs and from all 100 samples of the products of conception. Anaerobes were cultured from 70 intra-uterine swabs and from 56 products of conception. The spectrum and relative proportion of organisms isolated resemble those found in the normal vagina and cervical os. In addition, positive blood cultures were obtained from 24 patients, 8 on admission and 17 after evacuation. With this high incidence of infection, routine antimicrobial therapy for aerobic and anaerobic organisms should be given to all patients with abortion.
对100例流产患者的感染发生率进行了研究。对宫腔拭子和妊娠产物进行了需氧和厌氧培养。从100份宫腔拭子中的94份以及所有100份妊娠产物样本中培养出了具有显著潜在致病性的微生物。从70份宫腔拭子和56份妊娠产物中培养出了厌氧菌。分离出的微生物种类和相对比例与正常阴道和宫颈口处发现的相似。此外，24例患者血培养呈阳性，8例入院时阳性，17例清宫术后阳性。鉴于如此高的感染发生率，应对所有流产患者进行针对需氧菌和厌氧菌的常规抗菌治疗。
