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人体服用高氯酸盐后血清溴化物水平加速下降。

Accelerated fall in serum bromide level after administration of perchlorate to man.

作者信息

Seyfert S

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Nov;16(5):351-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00605635.

Abstract

Five patients intoxicated with bromoureide showed accelerated elimination of bromide from serum after a single dose of perchlorate. It was probably due to increased renal excretion of bromide. Perchlorate has been reported to increase the renal clearance of other monovalent anions by inhibiting their tubular reabsorption and a similar interaction between perchlorate and bromide is suggested. Although perchlorate effectively eliminates bromide it should not replace chloride in the treatment of bromide intoxication, because of the side effects of its repeated administration.

摘要

五名溴脲中毒患者在单次服用高氯酸盐后,血清中溴化物的清除加速。这可能是由于肾脏对溴化物的排泄增加。据报道,高氯酸盐通过抑制其他单价阴离子的肾小管重吸收来增加其肾脏清除率,因此推测高氯酸盐与溴化物之间存在类似的相互作用。尽管高氯酸盐能有效清除溴化物,但由于其重复给药的副作用,在治疗溴化物中毒时不应替代氯化物。

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