Weiner R, Matkowitz R, Hartig W, Conradi G, Laue R
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1979 Jan 15;34(2):57-61.
The rapid loss of the body weight of oncological patients in the advanced stage of the carcinomatous disease is caused by numerous pathophysiological mechanisms. With the help of the modified D-xylose absorption test was investigated which value have disturbances of the enteral absorption in the complex of causes for the development of a tumour cachexia. For the patients in the stage of generalisation of the carcinomatous disease clear disturbances in the enteral food intake could be proved in contrast to patients with carcinoma without general tumour symptomatology and healthy persons. The influence of chemo- and radio-therapy on the enteral absorption of patients with carcinoma was discussed. The forced alimentation of oncological patients with unspezific tumour symptoms must be regarded as a firm constituent in the treatment of patients with carcinoma.
癌症晚期肿瘤患者体重的快速下降是由多种病理生理机制引起的。借助改良的D-木糖吸收试验，研究了肠道吸收障碍在肿瘤恶病质发生原因中的作用。与无全身肿瘤症状的癌症患者和健康人相比，癌症广泛转移阶段的患者肠道食物摄入明显紊乱。讨论了化疗和放疗对癌症患者肠道吸收的影响。对于有非特异性肿瘤症状的肿瘤患者，强制营养支持必须被视为癌症患者治疗中不可或缺的一部分。
