Weiner R, Matkowitz R, Hartig W, Laue R, Conradi G
Z Exp Chir. 1979 Aug;12(4):216-31.
The postoperative resorption in the small intestine after cholecystectomie was found out by means of the modified D-xylose resorption test on the 2-th, 4-th, 6-th an 8-th postoperative day for 14 patients. The velocity and the dimension of the enteral resorption of D-xylose was lower in the immediate postoperative phase. The dimension of the D-xylose resorption was normalized on 4. p. o. day and obtained the preoperative starting-value on the 8-th postoperative day. The myoelectrical activity of the small intestine normalized in a shorter time after cholecystectomy than the enteral resorption. A formal parallelism consists between the normalisation of the motoric activity of the stomach and the xylose-resorption in the immidiate postoperative phase. For the small intestine resorption in the postoperative phase completely clarified and required further investigations. The influences of electrolyte displacement and disturbances of the microcirculation in the postoperative period in the small intestine resorption were discussed.
通过改良的D-木糖吸收试验,在14例患者术后第2天、第4天、第6天和第8天对胆囊切除术后小肠的吸收情况进行了研究。术后即刻阶段,D-木糖的肠内吸收速度和程度较低。D-木糖吸收程度在术后第4天恢复正常,并在术后第8天达到术前起始值。胆囊切除术后小肠的肌电活动比肠内吸收更快恢复正常。术后即刻阶段,胃运动活性的恢复与木糖吸收之间存在形式上的平行关系。关于术后小肠吸收的情况尚未完全阐明,需要进一步研究。讨论了术后电解质紊乱和微循环障碍对小肠吸收的影响。