Greven A J, Oosterveld W J, Rademakers W J, Voorhoeve R
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1979 Jan-Feb;88(1 Pt 1):31-5. doi: 10.1177/000348947908800106.
In a group of 28 test subjects the vestibular caloric test was performed with the aid of two different methods. In the first method the ears were irrigated for 30 sec with water with a temperature of 30 C and 44 C and later on with airstream with a temperature of 20 C and 50 C. The wet method proved to be a significant stronger stimulus than the dry method. The authors conclude that the water irrigation is the method of choice for the caloric test. The dry method is only useful when the wet method is undesirable.
在一组28名受试对象中,借助两种不同方法进行了前庭冷热试验。第一种方法是用30℃和44℃的水冲洗耳朵30秒,随后用20℃和50℃的气流冲洗。结果证明湿法是比干法更强的刺激。作者得出结论,水冲洗是冷热试验的首选方法。干法仅在湿法不可行时有用。