催产素引产对新生儿黄疸的影响。

The effect of oxytocin in induced labour on neonatal jaundice.

作者信息

D'Souza S W, Black P, Macfarlane T, Richards B

出版信息

Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1979 Feb;86(2):133-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1979.tb10580.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1979.tb10580.x

Abstract

A prospective study in 180 mothers and babies examined the effects of oxytocin in induced labour on plasma bilirubin levels in cord blood, as well as on the incidence of neonatal jaundice. Raised plasma bilirubin levels in cord blood, probably enhanced by breakdown of fetal red cells, appeared to be a dose dependent effect of oxytocin. Commensurate with this was the finding that a larger proportion of babies in the induced group manifested a greater severity of jaundice.

摘要

一项针对180名母婴的前瞻性研究，考察了催产素引产对脐血血浆胆红素水平以及新生儿黄疸发病率的影响。脐血中血浆胆红素水平升高，可能因胎儿红细胞破裂而加剧，这似乎是催产素的剂量依赖性效应。与此相应的是，研究发现引产组中有更大比例的婴儿黄疸症状更严重。