六种金黄色葡萄球菌分型噬菌体的碱基比率及脱氧核糖核酸同源性研究
Base ratio and deoxyribonucleic acid homology studies of six Staphylococcus aureus typing bacteriophages.
作者信息
Pariza M W, Iandolo J J
出版信息
Appl Microbiol. 1974 Feb;27(2):317-23. doi: 10.1128/am.27.2.317-323.1974.
Abstract
Genetic relatedness among Staphylococcus aureus typing bacteriophages 80, 47, 81, 71, 77, and 187 was investigated by using base ratio determinations and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-DNA hybridization. Guanine/cytosine (G/C) content, as determined by thermal denaturation and chromatographic analysis of the purines released by acid hydrolysis of the DNA, was between 31 and 36%. No pattern correlating G/C content with serological or lytic group was discernible. DNA-DNA hybridization studies indicated high degrees of homology (43% or more) among the genomes of phages in the same serological group. Less homology (29% or less) was observed between the genomes of phages belonging to different serological groups. These findings implied a positive correlation between serological and genetic relatedness.
摘要
通过碱基比例测定和脱氧核糖核酸（DNA）-DNA杂交，研究了金黄色葡萄球菌分型噬菌体80、47、81、71、77和187之间的遗传相关性。通过热变性和对DNA酸水解释放的嘌呤进行色谱分析测定的鸟嘌呤/胞嘧啶（G/C）含量在31%至36%之间。未发现G/C含量与血清学或裂解组之间存在相关模式。DNA-DNA杂交研究表明，同一血清学组的噬菌体基因组之间具有高度同源性（43%或更高）。属于不同血清学组的噬菌体基因组之间观察到的同源性较低（29%或更低）。这些发现暗示血清学与遗传相关性之间存在正相关。
相似文献
1
Base ratio and deoxyribonucleic acid homology studies of six Staphylococcus aureus typing bacteriophages.
Appl Microbiol. 1974 Feb;27(2):317-23. doi: 10.1128/am.27.2.317-323.1974.
2
Molecular relatedness of Staphylococcus aureus typing phages measured by DNA hybridization and by high resolution thermal denaturation analysis.
Arch Virol. 1987;93(1-2):69-80. doi: 10.1007/BF01313894.
3
Morphology and nucleic acid composition of the Azotobacter bacteriophages.
J Virol. 1972 Jul;10(1):150-2. doi: 10.1128/JVI.10.1.150-152.1972.
4
Deoxyribonucleic acid base composition of Staphylococcus epidermidis and its phages.
J Gen Microbiol. 1971 Dec;69(2):279-83. doi: 10.1099/00221287-69-2-279.
5
Determination of genome size of selected typing bacteriophages of Staphylococcus aureus.
Appl Microbiol. 1974 Sep;28(3):510-2. doi: 10.1128/am.28.3.510-512.1974.
6
Restriction and modification of phages in staphylococcal phage typing.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1974 Jul 31;236(0):376-88. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1974.tb41504.x.
7
Intramolecular heterogeneity of the deoxyribonucleic acid of temperate bacteriophages.
J Bacteriol. 1968 Sep;96(3):777-84. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.3.777-784.1968.
8
Comparison of Bacillus cereus bacteriophages CP-51 and CP-53.
J Virol. 1971 Aug;8(2):242-53. doi: 10.1128/JVI.8.2.242-253.1971.
9
Molecular relationships among serogroup B bacteriophages of Staphylococcus aureus.
J Virol. 1985 Jul;55(1):111-6. doi: 10.1128/JVI.55.1.111-116.1985.
10
[Classification of the bacteriophages of Gram-positive cocci: Micrococcus, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus].
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1975 Mar;23(3):247-53.
引用本文的文献
1
Generation of transducing particles in Staphylococcus aureus.
J Bacteriol. 1985 Jan;161(1):91-5. doi: 10.1128/jb.161.1.91-95.1985.
2
Antimicrobial resistance of Staphylococcus aureus: genetic basis.
Microbiol Rev. 1987 Mar;51(1):88-134. doi: 10.1128/mr.51.1.88-134.1987.
3
Mechanism of bacteriophage conversion of lipase activity in Staphylococcus aureus.
J Bacteriol. 1985 Oct;164(1):288-93. doi: 10.1128/jb.164.1.288-293.1985.
4
Molecular relationships among serogroup B bacteriophages of Staphylococcus aureus.
J Virol. 1985 Jul;55(1):111-6. doi: 10.1128/JVI.55.1.111-116.1985.
5
Structural analysis of staphylococcal bacteriophage phi 11 attachment sites.
J Bacteriol. 1988 May;170(5):2409-11. doi: 10.1128/jb.170.5.2409-2411.1988.
6
Molecular relatedness of Staphylococcus aureus typing phages measured by DNA hybridization and by high resolution thermal denaturation analysis.
Arch Virol. 1987;93(1-2):69-80. doi: 10.1007/BF01313894.
7
Integration of staphylococcal phage L54a occurs by site-specific recombination: structural analysis of the attachment sites.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Aug;83(15):5474-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.15.5474.
8
Chromosomal locus for staphylococcal enterotoxin B.
Infect Immun. 1978 Apr;20(1):273-8. doi: 10.1128/iai.20.1.273-278.1978.
9
Genetics of staphylococcal enterotoxin B in methicillin-resistant isolates of Staphylococcus aureus.
Infect Immun. 1979 Sep;25(3):902-11. doi: 10.1128/iai.25.3.902-911.1979.
本文引用的文献
1
Determination of the base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid from its buoyant density in CsCl.
J Mol Biol. 1962 Jun;4:430-43. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(62)80100-4.
2
Thermal renaturation of deoxyribonucleic acids.
J Mol Biol. 1961 Oct;3:585-94. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(61)80023-5.
3
Determination of the base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid from its thermal denaturation temperature.
J Mol Biol. 1962 Jul;5:109-18. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(62)80066-7.
4
Lysogeny and bacteriophage typing in coagulase positive staphylococci.
J Infect Dis. 1960 May-Jun;106:297-303. doi: 10.1093/infdis/106.3.297.
5
SEROLOGY, DENSITY, AND MORPHOLOGY OF STAPHYLOCOCCAL PHAGES.
J Bacteriol. 1964 Dec;88(6):1737-42. doi: 10.1128/jb.88.6.1737-1742.1964.
6
Observations on abortive infection of Micrococcus lysodeikticus with bacteriophage.
Virology. 1956 Oct;2(5):577-93. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(56)90039-3.
7
The classification of bacteriophages lysing staphylococci.
J Hyg (Lond). 1956 Jun;54(2):213-26. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400044478.
8
Serological studies of the multiplication of a staphylococcal bacteriophage.
Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci. 1952 Dec;30(6):567-86. doi: 10.1038/icb.1952.53.
9
The mechanism of viral carcinogenesis by DNA mammalian viruses: DNA-DNA homology relationships among the "weakly" oncogenic human adenoviruses.
J Gen Virol. 1967 Oct;1(4):413-8. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-1-4-413.
10
Dependence of the melting temperature of DNA on salt concentration.
Biopolymers. 1965;3(2):195-208. doi: 10.1002/bip.360030207.
Zotero 插件