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正常供体和膀胱癌患者尿液中的挥发性N-亚硝胺。

Volatile N-nitrosamines in the urine of normal donors and of bladder cancer patients.

作者信息

Kakizoe T, Wang T T, Eng V W, Furrer R, Dion P, Bruce W R

出版信息

Cancer Res. 1979 Mar;39(3):829-32.

PMID:427771
Abstract

Volatile N-nitrosamines were detected in the urine of male volunteers with gas-liquid and high-pressure liquid chromatography interfaced to the thermal energy analyzer. Of 50 samples from normal males, 10 contained nitrosodimethylamine (0.02 to 0.10 micrograms/liter), 6 contained nitrosodiethylamine (0.02 to 3.10), 9 contained nitrosomorpholine (0.006 to 0.67), and none contained nitrosodibutylamine. Of 4 samples from bladder cancer patients, 2 contained nitrosodibutylamine (0.35 and 0.66). Cigarette smoking did not appear to be related to the pattern or amount of urinary volatile N-nitrosamines. The possibility that the N-nitrosamines arise from the diet or from endogenous production is considered.

摘要

采用气液色谱法和与热能分析仪联用的高压液相色谱法,在男性志愿者的尿液中检测到了挥发性N-亚硝胺。在50份正常男性的样本中,10份含有亚硝基二甲胺(0.02至0.10微克/升),6份含有亚硝基二乙胺(0.02至3.10),9份含有亚硝基吗啉(0.006至0.67),且均未检测到亚硝基二丁胺。在4份膀胱癌患者的样本中,2份含有亚硝基二丁胺(0.35和0.66)。吸烟似乎与尿液中挥发性N-亚硝胺的模式或含量无关。研究考虑了N-亚硝胺来源于饮食或内源性产生的可能性。

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Volatile N-nitrosamines in the urine of normal donors and of bladder cancer patients.正常供体和膀胱癌患者尿液中的挥发性N-亚硝胺。
Cancer Res. 1979 Mar;39(3):829-32.
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Metabolic Activation and DNA Interactions of Carcinogenic -Nitrosamines to Which Humans Are Commonly Exposed.致癌亚硝胺在人类中常见的代谢激活与 DNA 相互作用。
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Trapping of a cross-link formed by a major purine adduct of a metabolite of the carcinogen N-nitrosomorpholine by inorganic and biological reductants.
致癌物N-亚硝基吗啉代谢物的主要嘌呤加合物形成的交联被无机和生物还原剂捕获。
Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 May 20;26(5):732-40. doi: 10.1021/tx3005289. Epub 2013 May 2.
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A rapid and simple method for the determination of volatile N-nitrosamines in biological materials.一种用于测定生物材料中挥发性N-亚硝胺的快速简便方法。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1980 Nov;25(5):751-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01985603.