肾上腺皮质对自由操作回避行为的影响。
Adrenocortical influences on free-operant avoidance behavior.
作者信息
Wertheim G A, Conner R L, Levine S
出版信息
J Exp Anal Behav. 1967 Nov;10(6):555-63. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1967.10-555.
Abstract
Rats were conditioned to avoid shock on a free-operant avoidance schedule in which no exteroceptive stimulus signaled impending shock. Injections of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) or dexamethasone raised blood levels of glucocorticoids. These increases were accompanied by changes in avoidance performance: there was a higher frequency of long-duration interresponse times, a greater stability among them, and fewer short interresponse times, total responses, and shocks.
摘要
大鼠在自由操作回避程序中被训练以避免电击，该程序中没有外部感受性刺激预示即将到来的电击。注射促肾上腺皮质激素（ACTH）或地塞米松会提高糖皮质激素的血液水平。这些升高伴随着回避行为的变化：长时间反应间隔时间的频率更高，它们之间的稳定性更大，短反应间隔时间、总反应次数和电击次数更少。
相似文献
1
Adrenocortical influences on free-operant avoidance behavior.肾上腺皮质对自由操作回避行为的影响。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1967 Nov;10(6):555-63. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1967.10-555.
2
The effects of ACTH, adrenalectomy and dexamethasone on the acquisition of an avoidance response in rats.促肾上腺皮质激素、肾上腺切除术及地塞米松对大鼠回避反应习得的影响。
Physiol Behav. 1970 Aug;5(8):939-44. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(70)90186-1.
3
Methylphenidate and stimulus control of avoidance behavior.哌甲酯与回避行为的刺激控制
J Exp Anal Behav. 1967 Sep;10(5):485-93. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1967.10-485.
4
Shock-duration reduction on the basis of interresponse times: the effect of the interresponse time limit.基于反应间隔时间的电击持续时间缩短：反应间隔时间限制的影响
J Gen Psychol. 2002 Oct;129(4):430-42. doi: 10.1080/00221300209602106.
5
Free operant avoidance in rats under increased nitrogen pressures.
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1975 Feb;88(2):862-7. doi: 10.1037/h0076393.
6
Effect of lysine vasopressin and ACTH 4-10 on conditioned avoidance behavior of hypophysectomized rats.赖氨酸加压素和促肾上腺皮质激素4-10对垂体切除大鼠条件性回避行为的影响。
Neuroendocrinology. 1973;11(3):137-43. doi: 10.1159/000122126.
7
Effects of ACTH dexamethasone and deoxycorticosterone on aversive threshold of rats.
Psychol Rep. 1975 Jun;36(3):787-92. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1975.36.3.787.
8
The effect of dexamethasone blockade of ACTH release on avoidance learning.地塞米松对促肾上腺皮质激素释放的阻断作用对回避学习的影响。
Physiol Behav. 1970 Mar;5(3):361-3. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(70)90111-3.
9
ACTH potentiates morphine-induced conditioned taste aversion.
Neuropharmacology. 1980 Oct;19(10):971-3. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(80)90007-6.
10
Appetitive acquisition and extinction effects with exogenous ACTH.
Physiol Behav. 1971 Aug;7(2):195-200. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(71)90282-4.
本文引用的文献
1
Inhibitory and facilitatory effect of two related peptides on extinction of avoidance behavior.两种相关肽对回避行为消退的抑制和促进作用。
Science. 1966 Jul 15;153(3733):318-20. doi: 10.1126/science.153.3733.318.
2
The effect of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) on avoidance conditioning in the adrenalectomized rat.
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1962 Apr;55:211-3. doi: 10.1037/h0044611.
3
Application of a time series statistic to physiology and psychology.时间序列统计在生理学和心理学中的应用。
Science. 1962 Oct 12;138(3537):141-2. doi: 10.1126/science.138.3537.141.
4
The effect of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) on avoidance conditioning in the rat.促肾上腺皮质激素（ACTH）对大鼠回避条件反射的影响。
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1955 Feb;48(1):47-9. doi: 10.1037/h0043004.
5
ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC HORMONE (ACTH) AND PASSIVE AVOIDANCE LEARNING.
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1965 Jun;59:357-60. doi: 10.1037/h0022032.
6
SOME SEQUENTIAL ASPECTS OF IRTS EMITTED DURING SIDMAN-AVOIDANCE BEHAVIOR IN THE WHITE RAT.白鼠在斯德曼回避行为过程中发出的IRT的一些序列方面。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1965 Jan;8(1):9-15. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1965.8-9.
7
CHANGES OF PLASMA AND ADRENAL CORTICOSTERONE LEVELS IN THE RAT AFTER REPEATED STIMULI.重复刺激后大鼠血浆及肾上腺皮质酮水平的变化
J Physiol. 1964 Sep;173(1):149-59. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1964.sp007448.
8
FLUOROMETRIC DETERMINATION OF CORTICOSTERONE AND CORTISOL IN 0.02-0.05 MILLILITERS OF PLASMA OR SUBMILLIGRAM SAMPLES OF ADRENAL TISSUE.荧光法测定0.02 - 0.05毫升血浆或肾上腺组织亚毫克样本中的皮质酮和皮质醇。
Endocrinology. 1964 Apr;74:653-5. doi: 10.1210/endo-74-4-653.
9
CORRELATIONS BETWEEN AVOIDING CONDITIONED REFLEX ACTIVITY AND PITUITARY-ADRENOCORTICAL FUNCTION IN THE RAT.
Acta Physiol Acad Sci Hung. 1963;24:79-83.
10
FAILURE TO INHIBIT CORTICOTROPHIN SECRETION BY EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED INCREASES IN CORTICOID LEVELS.实验性诱导的皮质类固醇水平升高未能抑制促肾上腺皮质激素分泌。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1963 Sep;44:36-46. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0440036.
Zotero 插件