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接种途径和毒素制剂性质与小鼠产气荚膜梭菌α毒素生物测定的关系。

Relationship of route of inoculation and nature of toxin preparation to bioassay of Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin in mice.

作者信息

Lynch K L, Moskowitz M

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1968 Dec;96(6):1920-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.6.1920-1924.1968.

DOI:10.1128/jb.96.6.1920-1924.1968
PMID:4302137
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC252528/
Abstract

The toxicity of Clostridium perfringens was determined in mice utilizing three different routes of inoculation. There was marked variation in the minimum lethal dose with the different routes; the largest amount was required for the intracutaneous route, less for the intravenous route, and least with the intraperitoneal route. The relationship of toxicity to the lecithinase content of different toxin preparations was assayed. It was found that the toxicity of toxin preparations in different states of purification was not correlated with their lecithinase content.

摘要

利用三种不同接种途径在小鼠中测定产气荚膜梭菌的毒性。不同途径的最小致死剂量存在显著差异;皮内途径所需剂量最大,静脉途径较少,腹腔途径最少。测定了毒性与不同毒素制剂卵磷脂酶含量的关系。发现处于不同纯化状态的毒素制剂的毒性与其卵磷脂酶含量无关。

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Relationship of route of inoculation and nature of toxin preparation to bioassay of Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin in mice.接种途径和毒素制剂性质与小鼠产气荚膜梭菌α毒素生物测定的关系。
J Bacteriol. 1968 Dec;96(6):1920-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.6.1920-1924.1968.
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引用本文的文献

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Relation of in vitro inhibition by chelates of Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin to their ability to protect against experimental toxemia.产气荚膜梭菌α毒素螯合物的体外抑制作用与其预防实验性毒血症能力的关系。
J Bacteriol. 1969 Apr;98(1):29-35. doi: 10.1128/jb.98.1.29-35.1969.
2
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3
In vivo studies with two phospholipase C fractions from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.对来自铜绿假单胞菌的两种磷脂酶C组分进行的体内研究。
Infect Immun. 1987 Jul;55(7):1728-30. doi: 10.1128/iai.55.7.1728-1730.1987.

本文引用的文献

1
The biochemistry of bacterial toxins: The lecithinase activity of Cl. welchii toxins.细菌毒素的生物化学:产气荚膜梭菌毒素的卵磷脂酶活性。
Biochem J. 1941 Sep;35(8-9):884-902. doi: 10.1042/bj0350884.
2
EXOTOXINS.外毒素
Annu Rev Microbiol. 1964;18:195-216. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.18.100164.001211.
3
Agar diffusion procedures for the assay of lecithinase from Clostridium perfringens.用于检测产气荚膜梭菌卵磷脂酶的琼脂扩散法。
J Bacteriol. 1959 Apr;77(4):375-82. doi: 10.1128/jb.77.4.375-382.1959.
4
Variation in the toxicity of lecithinases (alpha-toxin) from different strains of Clostridium welchii.来自不同魏氏梭菌菌株的卵磷脂酶(α毒素)毒性的差异。
Br J Exp Pathol. 1956 Aug;37(4):324-32.
5
The separation of alpha toxin (lecithinase) from filtrates of Clostridium welchii.从产气荚膜梭菌滤液中分离α毒素(卵磷脂酶)。
J Immunol. 1953 Jun;70(6):533-7.