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维持性血液透析患者中与肝炎相关的神经病变

Neuropathy associated with hepatitis in patients maintained on haemodialysis.

作者信息

Davison A M, Williams I R, Mawdsley C, Robson J S

出版信息

Br Med J. 1972 Feb 12;1(5797):409-11. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5797.409.

Abstract

During a study of peripheral nerve function in chronic renal failure, 11 patients who were being treated by chronic intermittent haemodialysis developed serum hepatitis. Before the infection there was a trend towards improvement in nerve conduction velocities. A pronounced deterioration in the conduction velocities in motor fibres of peripheral nerves occurred in association with hepatitis. In the months after recovery from the infection there was again a trend towards improvement in conduction velocities. We suggest that this reflects the occurrence of a peripheral neuropathy which is at least in part demyelinating. The neuropathy is related to the serum hepatitis, but its pathogenesis is indeterminate.

摘要

在一项关于慢性肾功能衰竭患者周围神经功能的研究中,11名接受慢性间歇性血液透析治疗的患者发生了血清型肝炎。感染前神经传导速度有改善的趋势。肝炎发作时,周围神经运动纤维的传导速度显著恶化。感染恢复后的几个月里,传导速度再次呈现改善趋势。我们认为,这反映了一种至少部分为脱髓鞘性的周围神经病变的发生。这种神经病变与血清型肝炎有关,但其发病机制尚不清楚。

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Neurological complications of haemodialysis.血液透析的神经并发症
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引用本文的文献

1
Neurological complications of haemodialysis.血液透析的神经并发症
Proc R Soc Med. 1972 Oct;65(10):871-3. doi: 10.1177/003591577206501031.
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本文引用的文献

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Outbreak of Jaundice with Nervous Signs.伴有神经症状的黄疸暴发。
Br Med J. 1945 Apr 7;1(4396):477-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.4396.477.
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POLYNEUROPATHY IN CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY.慢性肾功能不全中的多发性神经病
JAMA. 1965 Jun 28;192:1121-4. doi: 10.1001/jama.1965.03080260009003.
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Hemodialysis: a successful therapy for chronic uremia.
Ann Intern Med. 1966 Feb;64(2):293-311. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-64-2-293.
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Hepatitis in a maintenance hemodialysis unit.
Ann Intern Med. 1968 Jul;69(1):59-66. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-69-1-59.
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Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy and liver disease.
Lancet. 1967 Jul 15;2(7507):133-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)92967-4.
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Viral hepatitis. A staff hazard in dialysis units.
Lancet. 1967 Apr 15;1(7494):835-40. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(67)92796-1.

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