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[儿童对直接和言语刺激的运动反应中的自主 - 躯体成分]

[Autonomic-somatic components of motor responses to direct and verbal stimuli in children].

作者信息

Beliaeva Z V

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1979 Jan-Feb;29(1):44-6.

PMID:433450
Abstract

Negative induction influences of one (prevailing) signal system on another (functionally weaker) were studied on the model of effector vegetative-somatic components of motor conditioned reflexes to direct (sound) and verbal ("a whistle is blowing") stimuli in the children of different age (4-5 and 6-7 years) after the activation of the first or second signal systems. It was found, that one of the informative cues of intersystem negative induction is the impairment of functional interconnections in the complex of vegetative components, providing for the adaptive activity of the organism. Negative induction influences of the first signal system on the second were found in younger children (4-5 years old) and that of the second signal system on the first one -- in the senior group (6-7 years).

摘要

在不同年龄(4 - 5岁和6 - 7岁)儿童中,在激活第一或第二信号系统后,以对直接(声音)和言语(“正在吹口哨”)刺激的运动条件反射的效应性植物性 - 躯体成分模型,研究了一个(占主导)信号系统对另一个(功能较弱)信号系统的负诱导影响。结果发现,系统间负诱导的信息线索之一是植物性成分复合体中功能联系的受损,而这种联系为机体的适应性活动提供支持。在年幼儿童(4 - 5岁)中发现了第一信号系统对第二信号系统的负诱导影响,而在年长组(6 - 7岁)中发现了第二信号系统对第一信号系统的负诱导影响。

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