Clayman H M, Jaffe N S, Light D S, Eichenbaum D M
Am J Ophthalmol. 1979 Feb;87(2):121-3. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(79)90128-4.
In a series of 1,079 patients, average age 76.3 years, 48 eyes required an iridoplasty for chronic miosis and, of these, visual acuity was 6/12 (20/40) or better postoperatively in 89.6% (43). In those patients with glaucoma, the control of intraocular pressure was the same or better than post-operative levels in 83.3% (15) of patients. Lens implantation was not contraindicated in the miotic patient if adequate iris surgery was performed before both cataract extraction and implant insertion. When there was concomitant glaucoma, lens implantation was likewise not contraindicated if the glaucoma was well controlled.
在一组1079例平均年龄为76.3岁的患者中,48只眼睛因慢性瞳孔缩小需要进行虹膜成形术,其中89.6%(43只)术后视力达到6/12(20/40)或更好。在青光眼患者中,83.3%(15例)患者的眼压控制与术后水平相同或更好。如果在白内障摘除和植入人工晶状体之前进行了充分的虹膜手术,瞳孔缩小的患者并非禁忌植入人工晶状体。当合并青光眼时,如果青光眼得到良好控制,同样也不是植入人工晶状体的禁忌证。