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人工晶状体对眼压的影响。

Effect of the intraocular lens on intraocular pressure.

作者信息

Smith J A, Anderson D R

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1976 Aug;94(8):1291-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1976.03910040163008.

Abstract

In the Miami Intraocular Lens Collaborative Study, 17 patients with glaucoma had a Copeland lens implanted at the time of cataract extraction. Seven additional glaucoma patients received a Binkhorst lens. Lens implantation did not adversely affect intraocular pressure or control of glaucoma, except in one patient who developed central retinal artery occlusion with rubeosis 1 1/2 years postoperatively and in one patient who had the lens removed because of iritis with uncontrolled glaucoma. Of 606 eyes that did not have glaucoma before cataract extraction and Copeland lens implant, many had transient postoperative pressure rise. Twenty-six (4.3%) developed prolonged pressure elevation. Nineteen patients were maintained on long-term medical therapy. The other seven were patients with iritis and glaucoma who had the implanted lens removed, including one who later had glaucoma surgery and one whose eye was later enucleated.

摘要

在迈阿密人工晶状体协作研究中,17例青光眼患者在白内障摘除时植入了科普兰晶状体。另外7例青光眼患者植入了宾克霍斯特晶状体。晶状体植入术对眼压或青光眼的控制没有不利影响,但有1例患者在术后1年半出现伴有虹膜红变的视网膜中央动脉阻塞,还有1例因虹膜睫状体炎伴青光眼控制不佳而取出晶状体。在白内障摘除和植入科普兰晶状体前没有青光眼的606只眼中,许多眼术后眼压有短暂升高。26只眼(4.3%)出现眼压持续升高。19例患者接受长期药物治疗。另外7例是患有虹膜睫状体炎和青光眼的患者,他们的植入晶状体被取出,其中1例后来接受了青光眼手术,1例后来眼球被摘除。

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