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多形核白细胞溶酶体中的酶释放:自主神经药物和环核苷酸的调节作用

Enzyme release from polymorphonuclear leukocyte lysosomes: regulation by autonomic drugs and cyclic nucleotides.

作者信息

Ignarro L J, Colombo C

出版信息

Science. 1973 Jun 15;180(4091):1181-3. doi: 10.1126/science.180.4091.1181.

Abstract

Osmotic release of beta-glucuronidase from polymorphonuclear leukocyte lysosomes is inhibited by catecholamines and adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate, and accelerated by cholinergic agents and guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate. These actions are specific for the sympathetic and parasympathetic neurotransmitters and for the two cyclic nucleotides, as phenylephrine, tyramine, choline, adenosine 5'-monophosphate and guanosine 5'-monophosphate do not inodify lysosomal enzyme release.

摘要

儿茶酚胺和3',5'-环磷酸腺苷可抑制多形核白细胞溶酶体中β-葡萄糖醛酸酶的渗透释放,而胆碱能药物和3',5'-环磷酸鸟苷则可加速其释放。这些作用对交感和副交感神经递质以及两种环核苷酸具有特异性,因为去氧肾上腺素、酪胺、胆碱、5'-环磷酸腺苷和5'-环磷酸鸟苷不会改变溶酶体酶的释放。

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