Ignarro L J, Colombo C
Science. 1973 Jun 15;180(4091):1181-3. doi: 10.1126/science.180.4091.1181.
Osmotic release of beta-glucuronidase from polymorphonuclear leukocyte lysosomes is inhibited by catecholamines and adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate, and accelerated by cholinergic agents and guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate. These actions are specific for the sympathetic and parasympathetic neurotransmitters and for the two cyclic nucleotides, as phenylephrine, tyramine, choline, adenosine 5'-monophosphate and guanosine 5'-monophosphate do not inodify lysosomal enzyme release.
儿茶酚胺和3',5'-环磷酸腺苷可抑制多形核白细胞溶酶体中β-葡萄糖醛酸酶的渗透释放,而胆碱能药物和3',5'-环磷酸鸟苷则可加速其释放。这些作用对交感和副交感神经递质以及两种环核苷酸具有特异性,因为去氧肾上腺素、酪胺、胆碱、5'-环磷酸腺苷和5'-环磷酸鸟苷不会改变溶酶体酶的释放。