Peake M D, Cayton R M, Howard P
Br J Dis Chest. 1979 Jan;73(1):39-44.
In an uncontrolled study 38 patients with chronic asthma were treated for up to 4.5 years (mean 2.9) with depot injections of triamcinolone acetonide. About half had proved difficult to control on large doses of corticosteroid tablets. Three-quarters were helped and the incidence of hospital admission amongst them was reduced. Side effects were tolerable and adrenal function was only moderately depressed. Spirometry showed continuing improvement up to three years after starting triamcinolone. Whether similar improvement could have been achieved by a different dosage regimen of corticosteroid tablets or whether it might have ocurred spontaneously was not tested. A controlled trial seems warranted.
在一项非对照研究中,38例慢性哮喘患者接受了长达4.5年(平均2.9年)的曲安奈德长效注射治疗。其中约一半患者在大剂量服用皮质类固醇片剂时病情难以控制。四分之三的患者病情得到缓解,住院率降低。副作用可以耐受,肾上腺功能仅受到中度抑制。肺活量测定显示,开始使用曲安奈德后长达三年,病情持续改善。使用不同剂量的皮质类固醇片剂是否能取得类似的改善,或者病情是否可能自发改善,均未进行测试。似乎有必要进行对照试验。