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某些铜绿假单胞菌菌株和施氏假单胞菌对抗菌剂的敏感性和耐药性比较

Comparative sensitivity and resistance of some strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas stutzeri to antibacterial agents.

作者信息

Russell A D, Mills A P

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1974 Jun;27(6):463-6. doi: 10.1136/jcp.27.6.463.

Abstract

A comparison has been made of the sensitivities to various antibiotic and non-antibiotic substances of some strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and P. stutzeri, the latter including strains isolated from eye and other cosmetic products and from other sources. Whereas P. aeruginosa strains showed a high resistance to cetrimide and to benzalkonium chloride, the P. stutzeri strains were generally more sensitive to these and to chlorhexidine. The P. stutzeri strains were also more sensitive to the various antibiotics tested. The loss of the ability to transfer an R factor by two strains of P. aeruginosa caused no significant change in their drug sensitivity pattern.

摘要

对一些铜绿假单胞菌菌株和施氏假单胞菌菌株对各种抗生素及非抗生素物质的敏感性进行了比较,后者包括从眼部及其他化妆品以及其他来源分离出的菌株。铜绿假单胞菌菌株对溴化十六烷基三甲铵和苯扎氯铵表现出高度抗性,而施氏假单胞菌菌株通常对这些物质以及洗必泰更为敏感。施氏假单胞菌菌株对所测试的各种抗生素也更为敏感。两株铜绿假单胞菌丧失转移R因子的能力后,其药敏模式未发生显著变化。

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