Posner M A
J Hand Surg Am. 1979 May;4(3):242-57. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(79)80159-8.
In fourteen cases transposition of either the second or fifth ray was used following traumatic amputation of one or both central digits, or in conjunction with surgical removal of either the middle or ring finger when it was rendered useless by trauma, involved with a malignancy, or congenitally hypoplastic. The operative technique consisted of osteotomies at the base of the metacarpals with internal fixation of the transposed ray. When the fifth ray was transposed, the level of division of the bone was such as to provide the appearance of a more normal length of the digit.
在14例患者中,当一个或两个中央手指因创伤性截肢而缺失,或在中指或环指因创伤失去功能、患有恶性肿瘤或先天性发育不全而需手术切除时,采用了第二或第五掌骨的转位术。手术技术包括在掌骨基部进行截骨术,并对转位的掌骨进行内固定。当第五掌骨转位时,骨切开的水平要能使手指看起来长度更正常。