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中毒儿童的治疗

Treatment of the poisoned child.

作者信息

Reid D H

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1970 Jun;45(241):428-33. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.241.428.

Abstract

Syrup of ipecac has measurable advantages over gastric lavage in evacuating the stomach of children with accidental poisoning, in terms of safety, effectiveness, and rapidity of action. The average period for action with ipecac is likely to be about 17 minutes, or 82 minutes, depending on whether the child is treated at home or in hospital. In contrast, the mean delay to completion of gastric lavage is estimated at 126 minutes, and this procedure has little place in the treatment of the child with poisoning.

摘要

在意外中毒儿童的洗胃方面,吐根糖浆相较于洗胃在安全性、有效性和作用速度上具有显著优势。使用吐根糖浆的平均起效时间可能约为17分钟,或者82分钟,这取决于儿童是在家中还是在医院接受治疗。相比之下,洗胃完成的平均延迟时间估计为126分钟,并且该程序在中毒儿童的治疗中作用不大。

引用本文的文献

2
Treatment of the poisoned child.中毒儿童的治疗。
Arch Dis Child. 1970 Oct;45(243):731. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.243.731.
3
Letter: Poisoned children.信件:中毒儿童。
Br Med J. 1974 Oct 26;4(5938):231. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5938.231.

本文引用的文献

1
Syrup of ipecac--a slow or fast emetic?
Am J Dis Child. 1962 Feb;103:136-9. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1962.02080020142005.
2
SALICYLATE POISONING.
JAMA. 1965 May 31;192:770-2. doi: 10.1001/jama.1965.03080220034008.
3
THE INEFFECTIVENESS OF MECHANICALLY INDUCED VOMITING.
J Pediatr. 1965 May;66:952-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(65)80070-1.
4
HAEMODIALYSIS IN SEVERE BARBITURATE POISONING.严重巴比妥类药物中毒的血液透析治疗
Br Med J. 1965 May 8;1(5444):1217-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5444.1217.
5
THE POISON CENTER IN COPENHAGEN.
Proc R Soc Med. 1964 Sep;57(9):811-2. doi: 10.1177/003591576405700919.
6
The role of gastric lavage in the treatment of patients suffering from barbiturate overdose.
Med J Aust. 1961 Sep 23;48(2):513-4. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1961.tb69735.x.
7
The identification of tablets.片剂的鉴别
Br Med J. 1960 Jan 2;1(5165):50-1. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5165.50.

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