Reid D H
Arch Dis Child. 1970 Jun;45(241):428-33. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.241.428.
Syrup of ipecac has measurable advantages over gastric lavage in evacuating the stomach of children with accidental poisoning, in terms of safety, effectiveness, and rapidity of action. The average period for action with ipecac is likely to be about 17 minutes, or 82 minutes, depending on whether the child is treated at home or in hospital. In contrast, the mean delay to completion of gastric lavage is estimated at 126 minutes, and this procedure has little place in the treatment of the child with poisoning.
在意外中毒儿童的洗胃方面,吐根糖浆相较于洗胃在安全性、有效性和作用速度上具有显著优势。使用吐根糖浆的平均起效时间可能约为17分钟,或者82分钟,这取决于儿童是在家中还是在医院接受治疗。相比之下,洗胃完成的平均延迟时间估计为126分钟,并且该程序在中毒儿童的治疗中作用不大。