Gordon R L, Pollack H M, Popky G L, Duckett J W
Radiology. 1979 May;131(2):357-61. doi: 10.1148/131.2.357.
Simple renal cysts and reported in 9 children. Two children presented with hematuria following trauma and the cyst was demonstrated on the initial excretory urogram. The other 7 had cysts found on excretory urograms in be course of evaluation of various urologic complaints. The diagnostic approach used was identical to that advocated for adults, namely, percutaneous needle puncture once a solid renal mass has been excluded by an appropriate screening procedure such as ultrasonography. These cysts are benign lesions similar to cysts in adults and are probably more common than the few reported cases would suggest.
单纯性肾囊肿在9名儿童中被报道。2名儿童在创伤后出现血尿，囊肿在最初的排泄性尿路造影中被显示出来。另外7名儿童在对各种泌尿系统症状进行评估的过程中，排泄性尿路造影发现有囊肿。所采用的诊断方法与针对成人所提倡的方法相同，即在通过诸如超声检查等适当的筛查程序排除实性肾肿块后，进行经皮穿刺针吸活检。这些囊肿是与成人囊肿类似的良性病变，可能比少数报道病例所显示的更为常见。
