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马来西亚鼻咽癌的发病率,特别提及雪兰莪州。

Incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Malaysia, with special reference to the state of Selangor.

作者信息

Armstrong R W, Kutty M K, Dharmalingam S K

出版信息

Br J Cancer. 1974 Jul;30(1):86-94. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1974.116.

Abstract

A "registry" of all known cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Malaysia, 1968-72, was established. Attention was focused on the State of Selangor where conditions are best for case finding. Age-adjusted incidence rates among Chinese males and females were 17·3 and 7·3 per 100,000; among Malay males and females, the rates were 2·5 and 0·3 and among Indian males, 1·1. The detailed ethnicity of 192 cases in Selangor was established. Estimated incidence rates for the Chinese sub-groups agreed with the pattern observed elsewhere: highest among the Cantonese, lowest among the Hokkien/Teochiu, with the Khek in between. There was no correlation between histological type and sub-ethnic group among the Chinese cases.

摘要

1968年至1972年期间,马来西亚建立了一个涵盖所有已知鼻咽癌病例的“登记册”。重点关注雪兰莪州,该州的病例发现条件最为理想。华裔男性和女性的年龄调整发病率分别为每10万人17.3例和7.3例;马来裔男性和女性的发病率分别为2.5例和0.3例,印度裔男性的发病率为1.1例。确定了雪兰莪州192例病例的详细种族信息。华裔各亚组的估计发病率与其他地方观察到的模式一致:粤语人群中发病率最高,福建/潮州人群中发病率最低,客家人介于两者之间。在华裔病例中,组织学类型与亚种族群体之间没有相关性。

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