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[尼麦角林的药理学研究综述]

[A review of pharmacological studies on nicergoline].

作者信息

Moretti A, Arcari G, Pegrassi L

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1979;29(8a):1223-7.

PMID:44197
Abstract

10-Methoxy-1,6-dimethyl-ergoline-8 beta-methanol-(5-bromonicotinate) (nicergoline, Sermion) shows a strong alpha-blocking activity both in vitro and in vivo. Various studies (dog, cat, rabbit, rat, mouse, guinea-pig) show that nicergoline affects only slightly blood pressure and heart rate and increases the blood flow in brain and hind limb without affecting the splanchnic and aortic flow in normal animals. Nicergoline does not interfere with CNS functions unless applied in high doses. It stimulates the muscle oxidative metabolism and function and lacks any emetic and hallucinogenic activity. Its acute and chronic toxicity in different animal species is very low.

摘要

10-甲氧基-1,6-二甲基-麦角灵-8β-甲醇-(5-溴烟酸酯)(尼麦角林,喜得镇)在体外和体内均表现出很强的α阻断活性。多项研究(涉及狗、猫、兔、大鼠、小鼠、豚鼠)表明,尼麦角林对血压和心率影响轻微,可增加大脑和后肢的血流量,而不影响正常动物的内脏和主动脉血流量。除非大剂量应用,尼麦角林不会干扰中枢神经系统功能。它能刺激肌肉的氧化代谢和功能,且无任何催吐和致幻活性。其在不同动物物种中的急性和慢性毒性都很低。

相似文献

1
[A review of pharmacological studies on nicergoline].[尼麦角林的药理学研究综述]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1979;29(8a):1223-7.
2
[Metabolic and neurochemical effects of nicergoline on the central nervous system. A review of the experimental studies (author's transl)].尼麦角林对中枢神经系统的代谢及神经化学作用。实验研究综述(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1979;29(8a):1213-23.
3
[Nicergoline and platelet aggregation. A review of experimental and clinical studies (author's transl)].[尼麦角林与血小板聚集。实验与临床研究综述(作者译)]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1979;29(8a):1270-6.
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[Influence of nicergoline on the cerebral blood flow and alpha-sympatholytical properties (author's transl)].麦角溴烟酯对脑血流量及α-交感神经阻滞特性的影响(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1979;29(8a):1227-31.
5
[Ultrastructural study on the effect of an inhibitor of platelet aggregation (author's transl)].血小板聚集抑制剂作用的超微结构研究(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1979;29(8a):1278-82.
6
[Effects of nicergoline on cerebral blood flow (author's transl)].尼麦角林对脑血流量的影响(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1979;29(8a):1277-8.
7
Pharmacological effects of nicergoline and its metabolites, decomposition products and impurities in animals.
J Pharmacobiodyn. 1987 Jan;10(1):35-48. doi: 10.1248/bpb1978.10.35.
8
Some haemodynamic effects of nicergoline, a new alpha-blocking agent, in the closed-chest anaesthetized dog as compared with nitroprusside and nitroglycerin.与硝普钠和硝酸甘油相比,新型α阻滞剂尼麦角林对开胸麻醉犬的一些血流动力学效应。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(10):1693-8.
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[Hemodynamic effects of nicergolin in man at rest and during exertion (author's transl)].麦角溴烟酯对人体静息及运动时的血流动力学影响(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1979;29(8a):1261-6.
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Effect of ergolines on neurotransmitter systems in the rat brain.
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1988 Jul-Aug;294:33-45.