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镁缺乏:韦尼克-科尔萨科夫脑病中硫胺素难治性的一个可能原因。

Magnesium deficiency: a possible cause of thiamine refractoriness in Wernicke-Korsakoff encephalopathy.

作者信息

Traviesa D C

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1974 Aug;37(8):959-62. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.37.8.959.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.37.8.959
PMID:4420329
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC494812/
Abstract

The determination of blood transketolase before and serially after thiamine administration, and the response of clinical symptomatology after thiamine are reported in two normomagnesaemic patients and one hypomagnesaemic patient with acute Wernicke-Korsakoff encephalopathy. The response of the depressed blood transketolase and the clinical symptoms was retarded in the hypomagnesaemic patient. Correction of hypomagnesaemia was accompanied by the recovery of blood transketolase activity and total clearing of the ophthalmoplegia in this patient, suggesting that hypomagnesaemia may be a cause of the occasional thiamine refractoriness of these patients.

摘要

报告了2例血镁正常和1例血镁过低的急性韦尼克-科尔萨科夫脑病患者在给予硫胺素之前及之后连续测定的转酮醇酶水平,以及硫胺素治疗后临床症状的反应。血镁过低的患者中转酮醇酶水平降低及临床症状的反应延迟。该患者血镁过低得到纠正后,转酮醇酶活性恢复,眼肌麻痹完全消除,这表明血镁过低可能是这些患者偶尔出现硫胺素难治性的原因。

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1
Magnesium deficiency: a possible cause of thiamine refractoriness in Wernicke-Korsakoff encephalopathy.镁缺乏:韦尼克-科尔萨科夫脑病中硫胺素难治性的一个可能原因。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1974 Aug;37(8):959-62. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.37.8.959.
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本文引用的文献

1
THE REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION OF TRANSKETOLASE IN THE NORMAL AND THE THIAMINE DEFICIENT NERVOUS SYSTEM.转酮醇酶在正常及硫胺素缺乏神经系统中的区域分布
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1965 Jan;24:119-29. doi: 10.1097/00005072-196501000-00011.
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Clinical application of blood transketolase determinations.转酮醇酶测定的临床应用
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Erythrocyte transketolase in early thiamine deficiency.早期硫胺素缺乏时的红细胞转酮醇酶
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A study of the nutritional defect in Wernicke's syndrome; the effect of a purified diet, thiamine, and other vitamins on the clinical manifestations.韦尼克脑病营养缺陷的研究;纯化饮食、硫胺素及其他维生素对临床表现的影响。
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The effect of thiamine deficiency on the pyruvate decarboxylase system of the central nervous system.硫胺素缺乏对中枢神经系统丙酮酸脱羧酶系统的影响。
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Extraocular palsy and thiamine therapy in Wernicke's encephalopathy.韦尼克脑病中的眼外肌麻痹与硫胺素治疗
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Effect of magnesium deficiency on growth response to thiamine of thiamine-deficient rats.
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Effect of magnesium deficiency on blood and liver transketolase activity and on the recovery of enzyme activity in thiamine-deficient rats receiving thiamine.镁缺乏对硫胺素缺乏大鼠的血液和肝脏转酮醇酶活性以及接受硫胺素后酶活性恢复的影响。
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