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胎生杜父鱼四种多态性的地理模式作为选择的证据。

Geographical patterns of four polymorphisms in Zoarces viviparus as evidence of selection.

作者信息

Christiansen F B, Frydenberg O

出版信息

Genetics. 1974 Aug;77(4):765-70. doi: 10.1093/genetics/77.4.765.

DOI:10.1093/genetics/77.4.765
PMID:4423618
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1213166/
Abstract

Two unlinked polymorphisms of a marine teleost, one in hemoglobin and one in esterase, show parallel clines through Danish waters, while two unlinked phosphoglucosemutase polymorphisms maintain constant gene frequencies. It is argued that the clinal and the constant polymorphisms cannot be accounted for simultaneously by random genetic drift of selectively neutral genes. It is therefore concluded that selection is responsible for at least one of the two classes of geographical patterns, be it the clinal, the constant, or both.

摘要

一种海洋硬骨鱼的两个不连锁的多态性,一个在血红蛋白中,一个在酯酶中,在丹麦海域呈现出平行渐变群,而两个不连锁的磷酸葡萄糖变位酶多态性则保持恒定的基因频率。有人认为,渐变群和恒定多态性不能通过选择性中性基因的随机遗传漂变同时得到解释。因此得出结论,选择至少对这两类地理模式中的一种负责,无论是渐变群模式、恒定模式,还是两者皆有。

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本文引用的文献

1
SOLUTION OF A PROCESS OF RANDOM GENETIC DRIFT WITH A CONTINUOUS MODEL.基于连续模型的随机遗传漂变过程的解决方案。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1955 Mar 15;41(3):144-50. doi: 10.1073/pnas.41.3.144.
2
Pattern of neutral polymorphism in a geographically structured population.地理结构种群中的中性多态性模式
Genet Res. 1971 Oct;18(2):125-31. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300012520.
3
Distribution of gene frequency as a test of the theory of the selective neutrality of polymorphisms.基因频率分布作为对多态性选择中性理论的一种检验。
Genetics. 1973 May;74(1):175-95. doi: 10.1093/genetics/74.1.175.
4
Genetics of Zoarces populations. II. Three loci determining esterase isozymes in eye and brain tissue.绵鳚种群的遗传学。II. 决定眼和脑组织中酯酶同工酶的三个基因座。
Hereditas. 1972;70(2):235-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5223.1972.tb01382.x.