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[胰岛素和氢化可的松对兔肾髓质和皮质层丙酮酸激酶的作用]

[Effect of insulin and hydrocortisone on pyruvate kinase from the medullar and cortical layers of rabbit kidney].

作者信息

Kozhevnikova K A

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1979 Mar-Apr;25(2):171-6.

PMID:442588
Abstract

Activity of M2-pyruvate kinase from medullar layer of rabbit kidney was studied in diabetes, in starvation within 1 day and 10-16 days and in long-term starvation of rabbits after administration of glucose or hydrocortisone and protamine-Zn-insulin. The enzymatic activity was increased in diabetes and decreased in long-term starvation and after administration of insulin. A correlation was observed between low activity of pyruvate kinase in kidney medulla under conditions of long-term starvation of rabbits and deficiency of the enzyme substrate. The data, obtained after study of the enzymatic activity in kidney medulla as compared with that of rabbit kidney cortex, demonstrate various adaptability of cells from these kidney layers to regulatory effects of hormones on the pyruvate kinase activity.

摘要

研究了糖尿病、饥饿1天和10 - 16天以及长期饥饿的家兔在给予葡萄糖、氢化可的松和精蛋白锌胰岛素后的兔肾髓质层M2 - 丙酮酸激酶活性。糖尿病时酶活性增加,长期饥饿及给予胰岛素后酶活性降低。观察到家兔长期饥饿条件下肾髓质丙酮酸激酶低活性与酶底物缺乏之间的相关性。与兔肾皮质相比,对肾髓质酶活性研究获得的数据表明,这些肾层细胞对激素对丙酮酸激酶活性的调节作用具有不同的适应性。

相似文献

1
[Effect of insulin and hydrocortisone on pyruvate kinase from the medullar and cortical layers of rabbit kidney].[胰岛素和氢化可的松对兔肾髓质和皮质层丙酮酸激酶的作用]
Vopr Med Khim. 1979 Mar-Apr;25(2):171-6.
2
[Effect of insulin and hydrocortisone on the isoenzyme composition of pyruvate kinase in the rabbit kidney].[胰岛素和氢化可的松对兔肾丙酮酸激酶同工酶组成的影响]
Vopr Med Khim. 1976 Nov-Dec;22(6):773-8.
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[Pyruvate kinase from kidney medulla of rabbits in insulin deficiency].
Vopr Med Khim. 1975 May-Jun;21(3):332-4.
4
[Effect of a centrogenic fever on phosphorylase and pyruvate kinase activity in rabbit tissues].[中枢性发热对兔组织中磷酸化酶和丙酮酸激酶活性的影响]
Vopr Med Khim. 1977 Sep-Oct;23(5):704-9.
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[Effect of Ca2+ ions on the pyruvate kinase isoenzymes from rabbit kidney cortex].[钙离子对兔肾皮质丙酮酸激酶同工酶的影响]
Vopr Med Khim. 1977 Sep-Oct;23(5):653-7.
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[Pyruvate kinase isoenzymes in the kidneys of rabbits with insular insufficiency].
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[Pyruvate kinase isoenzymes from the cortical and medullary layers of the rabbit kidney].
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[Effect of starvation and diabetes on the activity of glucose-6-phosphate and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases and on the free fatty acid content of rat kidney cortex and medulla].[饥饿和糖尿病对大鼠肾皮质和髓质中葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶和6-磷酸葡萄糖酸脱氢酶活性以及游离脂肪酸含量的影响]
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[Antagonism in the action of hydrocortisone and insulin in vivo on enzymes of pyruvate and malate metabolism in adipose tissue].[氢化可的松与胰岛素在体内对脂肪组织中丙酮酸和苹果酸代谢酶作用的拮抗作用]
Biokhimiia. 1976 Sep;41(9):1646-50.
10
[Effect of starvation, cortisol and insulin on the activities of pyruvate carboxylase, phosphopyruvate carboxylase (PEP-carboxykinase) and pyruvate kinase in the liver of NZo mice in various stages of diabetes].
Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1970 Mar;351(3):286.