Coutsoftides T, Benjamin S P, Fazio V W
Ann Surg. 1979 Apr;189(4):493-5.
Twenty-one patients with pseudomembranous enterocolitis were seen over a 17 year period. Major inciting factors appeared to be an antecedent operation or a serious medical illness. The most common symptoms were fever, diarrhea and abdominal pain. The most commonly involved organ was the colon. The diagnosis was missed in the majority of patients. Neither conservative treatment or surgical treatment were successful. Awareness of the disease and its course will lead to earlier diagnosis and hopefully to a higher cure rate.
在17年期间共诊治了21例伪膜性小肠结肠炎患者。主要诱发因素似乎是先前的手术或严重的内科疾病。最常见的症状是发热、腹泻和腹痛。最常受累的器官是结肠。大多数患者的诊断被漏诊。保守治疗和手术治疗均未成功。对该病及其病程的认识将有助于早期诊断,并有望提高治愈率。