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患有精神疾病的父母的子女:因患病父母性别不同而产生的差异。

The children of psychiatrically disturbed parents: differences as a function of the sex of the sick parent.

作者信息

Orvaschel H, Mednick S, Schulsinger F, Rock D

出版信息

Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1979 Jun;36(6):691-5. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1979.01780060081009.

DOI:10.1001/archpsyc.1979.01780060081009
PMID:444022
Abstract

To examine the effects of the sex of psychiatrically disturbed parent on the offspring, we compared children of a schizophrenic parent, a psychiatrically disturbed but not schizophrenic parent, and a normal parent using behavioral, attentional, and neurological indices. Results of a discriminant analysis indicate that children of psychiatrically disturbed mothers have an increased sensitivity to tactile stimulation, possibly reflecting more labile autonomic nervous system functioning. In addition, children with a schizophrenic parent of either sex show evidence of neurological motor dysfunction.

摘要

为了研究患有精神疾病的父母的性别对其后代的影响,我们使用行为、注意力和神经学指标,比较了精神分裂症患者父母、患有精神疾病但非精神分裂症患者父母以及正常父母的子女。判别分析结果表明,患有精神疾病的母亲的子女对触觉刺激的敏感度增加,这可能反映出自主神经系统功能更不稳定。此外,父母一方患有精神分裂症的子女无论性别,均表现出神经运动功能障碍的迹象。

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引用本文的文献

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Neuropsychological functioning in adolescents and young adults at genetic risk for schizophrenia and affective psychoses: results from the Harvard and Hillside Adolescent High Risk Studies.有精神分裂症和情感性精神病遗传风险的青少年及青年的神经心理功能:来自哈佛和希尔赛德青少年高危研究的结果。
Schizophr Bull. 2006 Jul;32(3):507-24. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbj078. Epub 2006 May 17.
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Biobehavioral risk factors in children of schizophrenic parents.
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Motor impairment and antisocial behavior in adolescent males at high risk for schizophrenia.精神分裂症高危青少年男性的运动功能障碍和反社会行为
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