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亚利桑那州橙子上对硫磷降解的季节性比较。

A seasonal comparison of parathion degradation on oranges in Arizona.

作者信息

Takade D Y, Burkart J A, Turner E R, Reynolds J M, Hearty P

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1979 Jan;21(1-2):279-86. doi: 10.1007/BF01685424.

Abstract

A study comparing the leaf residue decay of parathion wettable powder (8 lbs per acre) on oranges was carried out on neighboring plots in Arizona beginning in October, 1975, and February, 1976. While identical amounts of parathion were present immediately after spraying and the half-life of parathion was the same in both months, there was, on the average, more parathion residue during February. Graphs of parathion and paraoxon levels over time differed between months (in excess of sampling variability). This most likely was due to the daily influences of climatological variables which were obviously different in October and February.

摘要

1975年10月和1976年2月起,在亚利桑那州相邻地块上开展了一项比较对硫磷可湿性粉剂(每英亩8磅)在橙子上的叶片残留衰减情况的研究。虽然喷洒后立即存在相同数量的对硫磷,且对硫磷在这两个月中的半衰期相同,但平均而言,2月份的对硫磷残留更多。不同月份对硫磷和对氧磷水平随时间变化的图表存在差异(超出采样变异性)。这很可能是由于气候变量的日常影响,10月和2月的气候变量明显不同。

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