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高同型半胱氨酸(e)血症所致动脉硬化。在断乳兔中未能复制出该模型。

Arteriosclerosis due to homocyst (e) inemia. Failure to reproduce the model in weanling rabbits.

作者信息

Donahue S, Struman J A, Gaull G

出版信息

Am J Pathol. 1974 Nov;77(2):167-3.

PMID:4447126
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1910908/
Abstract

Weanling rabbits were injected subcutaneously daily for 35 days with homocysteine thiolactone in an attempt to repeat the results of McCully and Ragsdale. We failed to produce sustained homocyst(e)inemia (or homocysteine thiolactonemia); indeed, transient homocyst(e)inemia could only be demonstrated with a much higher dose of the free base of homocysteine given intraperitoneally. Homocysteine thiolactonemia was observed up to 15 minutes, only after an intravenous injection of homocysteine thiolactone. Analysis of urine and various organs for free amino acids also failed to detect homocyst(e)ine or the thiolactone. Morphologically, we were unable to distinguish between the experimental and control animals.

摘要

为了重复麦卡利和拉格斯代尔的实验结果,给断奶幼兔皮下注射高半胱氨酸硫内酯,每日一次,持续35天。我们未能产生持续性高同型半胱氨酸血症(或高半胱氨酸硫内酯血症);实际上,只有腹腔注射更高剂量的同型半胱氨酸游离碱才能证明有短暂的高同型半胱氨酸血症。仅在静脉注射高半胱氨酸硫内酯后,观察到高半胱氨酸硫内酯血症长达15分钟。对尿液和各种器官进行游离氨基酸分析,也未检测到同型半胱氨酸或硫内酯。在形态学上,我们无法区分实验动物和对照动物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/1910908/d3c16706e6ca/amjpathol00469-0061-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/1910908/4803d3fd7949/amjpathol00469-0061-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/1910908/e8a85a8e3de8/amjpathol00469-0061-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/1910908/163a07b791c7/amjpathol00469-0061-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/1910908/d3c16706e6ca/amjpathol00469-0061-d.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/1910908/4803d3fd7949/amjpathol00469-0061-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/1910908/e8a85a8e3de8/amjpathol00469-0061-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/1910908/163a07b791c7/amjpathol00469-0061-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df27/1910908/d3c16706e6ca/amjpathol00469-0061-d.jpg

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Homocysteine and atherothrombosis.同型半胱氨酸与动脉粥样硬化血栓形成
Lipids. 2001;36 Suppl:S3-11. doi: 10.1007/s11745-001-0676-x.
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A study of cardiovascular risk in heterozygotes for homocystinuria.同型胱氨酸尿症杂合子心血管风险的研究。

本文引用的文献

1
HOMOCYSTINURIA: A NEW INBORN ERROR OF METABOLISM ASSOCIATED WITH MENTAL DEFICIENCY.同型胱氨酸尿症:一种与智力缺陷相关的新的先天性代谢紊乱。
Arch Dis Child. 1963 Oct;38(201):425-36. doi: 10.1136/adc.38.201.425.
2
The identification of homocystine in the urine.尿液中同型胱氨酸的鉴定。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1962 Dec 19;9:493-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(62)90114-6.
3
Vascular pathology of homocysteinemia: implications for the pathogenesis of arteriosclerosis.同型半胱氨酸血症的血管病理学:对动脉硬化发病机制的影响。
Am J Hum Genet. 1981 Nov;33(6):883-93.
4
Homocystine-induced arteriosclerosis. The role of endothelial cell injury and platelet response in its genesis.同型胱氨酸诱导的动脉硬化。内皮细胞损伤和血小板反应在其发生过程中的作用。
J Clin Invest. 1976 Sep;58(3):731-41. doi: 10.1172/JCI108520.
5
Homocystinuria and the passing of the one gene-one enzyme concept of disease.同型胱氨酸尿症与疾病的“一个基因一种酶”概念的传承
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1978;76:296-315.
Am J Pathol. 1969 Jul;56(1):111-28.
4
A derangement in B 12 metabolism leading to homocystinemia, cystathioninemia and methylmalonic aciduria.维生素B12代谢紊乱导致高同型半胱氨酸血症、胱硫醚血症和甲基丙二酸尿症。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1969 Apr 10;35(1):121-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(69)90491-4.
5
Production of arteriosclerosis by homocysteinemia.同型半胱氨酸血症导致动脉硬化
Am J Pathol. 1970 Oct;61(1):1-11.