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电锯造成的面部损伤。

Chain-saw facial injuries.

作者信息

Rigg B M

出版信息

Can J Surg. 1979 Mar;22(2):149-51.

PMID:445248
Abstract

Accidents caused by kickback from chain saws produce facial injuries with consistent features. These features include oblique, destructive, ragged lacerations of the left side of the face. Although eyelid damage may be severe, damage to the globe itself is minimal. An analysis of 10 such accidents revealed this consistent pattern. Of this group, eight injuries were left-sided and six involved mainly the eyelid and adjacent structures. Only one patient was left with permanent damage to the globe and with slightly impaired (20/60) vision. The upper lid was always more severely damaged than the lower. The author discusses the merits and disadvantages of protective devices for both operator and machine.

摘要

链锯反冲造成的事故会导致具有一致特征的面部损伤。这些特征包括面部左侧的斜向、破坏性、参差不齐的撕裂伤。虽然眼睑损伤可能很严重,但眼球本身的损伤很小。对10起此类事故的分析揭示了这种一致的模式。在这组病例中,8处损伤在左侧,6处主要累及眼睑及相邻结构。只有一名患者的眼球受到永久性损伤,视力略有受损(20/60)。上眼睑总是比下眼睑受损更严重。作者讨论了针对操作人员和机器的防护装置的优缺点。

相似文献

1
Chain-saw facial injuries.电锯造成的面部损伤。
Can J Surg. 1979 Mar;22(2):149-51.
2
Ophthalmic consequences in chain-saw facial injuries.链锯致面部损伤的眼部后果
Ophthalmic Surg. 1984 Feb;15(2):128-31.
3
Chain saw injuries: review of 330 cases.链锯伤:330例病例回顾
J Trauma. 1980 Sep;20(9):772-6.
4
Chain saw vs. face: another hazard of mechanized progress.电锯与脸部:机械化进步的又一危害。
J Trauma. 1976 Feb;16(2):149-52.
5
[Facial injuries caused by circular saws].[圆锯所致面部损伤]
Wiad Lek. 1977 Feb 15;30(2):81-5.
6
Skeletal trauma from chain-saw injuries.
J Trauma. 1982 Apr;22(4):320-2. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198204000-00010.
7
[Results of treatment of 3057 soft-tissue injuries of the face].[3057例面部软组织损伤的治疗结果]
Dtsch Stomatol. 1972 Oct;22(10):751-6.
8
[A chain-saw injury despite correct use of safety measures].[尽管正确使用了安全措施仍发生了链锯伤]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1988 Feb 8;150(6):359-60.
9
Total upper and lower eyelid replacement following thermal burn using an ALT flap--a case report.采用股前外侧皮瓣进行热烧伤后上下眼睑全层置换——病例报告
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2008;61(5):578-81. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2007.06.036. Epub 2007 Oct 22.
10
Epidemiological, clinical, and forensic aspects of chainsaw, circular saw, and grinding saw injuries in the maxillofacial region.颌面区域链锯、圆锯和磨锯损伤的流行病学、临床和法医学方面
J Craniofac Surg. 2010 Jul;21(4):1029-32. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3181e432bd.

引用本文的文献

1
Weekend woodsmen: Overview and comparison of injury patterns associated with power saw and axe utilization in the United States.周末伐木工:美国动力锯和斧头使用相关伤害模式概述与比较。
Am J Emerg Med. 2018 May;36(5):846-850. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.01.047. Epub 2018 Jan 16.
2
[Injuries caused by accidents with chain saws].[链锯事故造成的伤害]
Z Rechtsmed. 1984;92(3):215-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00200257.